Labor Relations Specialists

Overview
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Experience

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Education

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Examples

Many of these occupations involve coordinating, supervising, managing, or training others. Examples include real estate brokers, sales managers, database administrators, graphic designers, chemists, art directors, and cost estimators.

Resolve disputes between workers and managers, negotiate collective bargaining agreements, or coordinate grievance procedures to handle employee complaints.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $19K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $46K
Median Salary: $73K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $99K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $128K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Negotiate collective bargaining agreements.

Monitor company or workforce adherence to labor agreements.

Present the position of the company or of labor during arbitration or other labor negotiations.

Draft contract proposals or counter-proposals for collective bargaining or other labor negotiations.

Write letters related to labor relations activities, such as letters to amend collective bargaining agreements, letters of dispute or conciliation, or letters to seek clarification of contract terms.

Call or meet with union, company, government, or other interested parties to discuss labor relations matters, such as contract negotiations or grievances.

Assess the impact of union proposals on company or government operations.

Interpret contractual agreements for employers and employees engaged in collective bargaining or other labor relations processes.

Investigate and evaluate union complaints or arguments to determine viability.

Recommend collective bargaining strategies, goals, or objectives.

Prepare evidence for disciplinary hearings, including preparing witnesses to testify.

Mediate discussions between employer and employee representatives in attempt to reconcile differences.

Propose resolutions for collective bargaining or other labor or contract negotiations.

Review and approve employee disciplinary actions, such as written reprimands, suspensions, or terminations.

Advise management on matters related to the administration of contracts or employee discipline or grievance procedures.

Assess risk levels associated with collective bargaining strategies.

Review employer practices or employee data to ensure compliance with contracts on matters such as wages, hours, or conditions of employment.

Select mediators or arbitrators for labor disputes or contract negotiations.

Draft rules or regulations to govern collective bargaining activities in collaboration with company, government, or employee representatives.

Provide expert testimony in legal proceedings related to labor relations or labor contracts.

Train managers or supervisors on topics related to labor relations, such as working conditions, safety, or equal opportunity practices.

Identify alternatives to proposals of unions, employees, companies, or government agencies.

Develop methods to monitor employee satisfaction with policies or working conditions, including grievance or complaint procedures.

Research case law or outcomes of previous case hearings.

Schedule or coordinate the details of grievance hearings or other meetings.

Prepare and submit required governmental reports or forms related to labor relations matters, such as equal employment opportunity (EEO) forms, new hire forms, or minority compensation reports.

Develop employee health and safety policies.

Prepare reports or presentations to communicate employee satisfaction or related data to management.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Data base user interface and query software
Microsoft Access
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Oracle PeopleSoft
Human resources software
Micropact entellitrak Labor Relations Edition
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Project management software
Microsoft SharePoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Laptop computers
Office machines and their supplies and accessories
Digital copiers
Top 10 Knowledge Required
English Language
90%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Personnel and Human Resources
86%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.

Law and Government
79%
Importance

Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

Administration and Management
76%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Customer and Personal Service
65%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Education and Training
65%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Communications and Media
62%
Importance

Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.

Mathematics
61%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Psychology
58%
Importance

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Computers and Electronics
57%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Top 10 Skills
Active Listening
90%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Speaking
88%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Negotiation
85%
Importance

Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.

Reading Comprehension
85%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Persuasion
83%
Importance

Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.

Writing
83%
Importance

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Critical Thinking
78%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Social Perceptiveness
78%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Complex Problem Solving
75%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Judgment and Decision Making
75%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Top 10 Abilities
Oral Expression
88%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Oral Comprehension
85%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Written Comprehension
83%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Problem Sensitivity
80%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Deductive Reasoning
78%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Written Expression
78%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Speech Clarity
75%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Inductive Reasoning
70%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Originality
70%
Importance

The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.

Speech Recognition
70%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Top 10 Work Activities
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
94%
Importance

Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
91%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
90%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Getting Information
90%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
87%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
85%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
83%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Thinking Creatively
82%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
81%
Importance

Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
80%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Detailed Work Activities

Advise others on human resources topics.

Negotiate agreements to resolve disputes.

Arrange collective bargaining agreements.

Evaluate personnel practices to ensure adherence to regulations.

Prepare regulatory or compliance documentation.

Present business-related information to audiences.

Organize special events.

Assess risks to business operations.

Measure effectiveness of business strategies or practices.

Establish organizational guidelines or policies.

Establish business management methods.

Collect evidence for legal proceedings.

Testify at legal or legislative proceedings.

Update knowledge of legal or regulatory environments.

Train personnel on managerial topics.

Work Context
Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

Frequency of Conflict Situations

How often are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

Structured versus Unstructured Work

To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Dispute Resolution
Human Resources Management and Services
Interests
Enterprising
91%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Conventional
67%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Social
62%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Investigative
43%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Artistic
34%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Realistic
15%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Integrity
95%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Dependability
91%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Analytical Thinking
90%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Attention to Detail
89%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Initiative
89%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Persistence
88%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Self Control
88%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Stress Tolerance
88%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Leadership
86%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Cooperation
84%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Work Values
Achievement
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Relationships
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Working Conditions
69%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Independence
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Recognition
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.