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Forest and Conservation Technicians

Forest and Conservation Technicians

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. May compile data pertaining to size, content, condition, and other characteristics of forest tracts under the direction of foresters, or train and lead forest workers in forest propagation and fire prevention and suppression. May assist conservation scientists in managing, improving, and protecting rangelands and wildlife habitats.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $27K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $31K
Median Salary: $38K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $51K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $60K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Keep records of the amount and condition of logs taken to mills.

Thin and space trees and control weeds and undergrowth, using manual tools and chemicals, or supervise workers performing these tasks.

Manage forest protection activities, including fire control, fire crew training, and coordination of fire detection and public education programs.

Monitor activities of logging companies and contractors.

Perform reforestation or forest renewal, including nursery and silviculture operations, site preparation, seeding and tree planting programs, cone collection, and tree improvement.

Plan and supervise construction of access routes and forest roads.

Select and mark trees for thinning or logging, drawing detailed plans that include access roads.

Train and lead forest and conservation workers in seasonal activities, such as planting tree seedlings, putting out forest fires, and maintaining recreational facilities.

Supervise forest nursery operations, timber harvesting, land use activities such as livestock grazing, and disease or insect control programs.

Patrol park or forest areas to protect resources and prevent damage.

Provide information about, and enforce, regulations, such as those concerning environmental protection, resource utilization, fire safety, and accident prevention.

Develop and maintain computer databases.

Inspect trees and collect samples of plants, seeds, foliage, bark, and roots to locate insect and disease damage.

Measure distances, clean sightlines, and record data to help survey crews.

Issue fire permits, timber permits, and other forest use licenses.

Map forest tract data using digital mapping systems.

Provide forestry education and general information, advice, and recommendations to woodlot owners, community organizations, and the general public.

Survey, measure, and map access roads and forest areas such as burns, cut-over areas, experimental plots, and timber sales sections.

Conduct laboratory or field experiments with plants, animals, insects, diseases, and soils.

Provide technical support to forestry research programs in areas such as tree improvement, seed orchard operations, insect and disease surveys, or experimental forestry and forest engineering research.

Install gauges, stream flow recorders, and soil moisture measuring instruments, and collect and record data from them to assist with watershed analysis.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Analytical or scientific software
Fire behavior modeling software
Computer aided design CAD software
Computer aided design CAD software
Data base user interface and query software
Microsoft Access
Desktop publishing software
Desktop publishing software
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Graphics or photo imaging software
Computer graphics software
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Inventory management software
Assisi Software Forest Inventory
Map creation software
ESRI ArcGIS software
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Web page creation and editing software
Facebook
Web platform development software
Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Agricultural and forestry and landscape machinery and equipment
Girdling tools
Audio and visual presentation and composing equipment
Video editing equipment
Communications Devices and Accessories
Two way radios
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Field personal computers PC
Consumer electronics
Global positioning system GPS receivers
Developmental and professional teaching aids and materials and accessories and supplies
Planimeters
Explosive materials
Terrain torches
Fire protection
McLeod tools
Fishing and aquaculture equipment
Frame nets
Hand tools
Shovels
Heavy construction machinery and equipment
Track bulldozers
Industrial optics
Prisms
Industrial pumps and compressors
Truck-mounted water pumps
Laboratory and scientific equipment
Water monitoring samplers
Marine transport
Tugboats
Material handling machinery and equipment
Hydraulic truck-mounted cranes
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Laser surveying equipment
Motor vehicles
Winch trucks
Photographic or filming or video equipment
Digital cameras
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Public Safety and Security
76%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

English Language
74%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Customer and Personal Service
71%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Law and Government
69%
Importance

Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

Administration and Management
67%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Geography
67%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.

Education and Training
66%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Mathematics
66%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Biology
65%
Importance

Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

Mechanical
65%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Top 10 Skills
Active Listening
75%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Critical Thinking
75%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Reading Comprehension
68%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Judgment and Decision Making
65%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Speaking
65%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Time Management
65%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Coordination
63%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Instructing
63%
Importance

Teaching others how to do something.

Monitoring
63%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Social Perceptiveness
63%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Top 10 Abilities
Information Ordering
75%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Oral Comprehension
75%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
75%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Problem Sensitivity
75%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Deductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Written Comprehension
73%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Far Vision
70%
Importance

The ability to see details at a distance.

Near Vision
70%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Visualization
65%
Importance

The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

Top 10 Work Activities
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
88%
Importance

Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
87%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
85%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
83%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
83%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Getting Information
82%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
82%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
80%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
80%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Scheduling Work and Activities
78%
Importance

Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.

Detailed Work Activities

Cultivate land.

Train personnel in technical or scientific procedures.

Supervise scientific or technical personnel.

Advise others on management of emergencies or hazardous situations or materials.

Survey land or properties.

Prepare maps.

Record research or operational data.

Manage agricultural or forestry operations.

Develop technical or scientific databases.

Inspect condition of natural environments.

Collect biological specimens.

Prepare documentation for permits or licenses.

Advise others about environmental management or conservation.

Collect environmental data or samples.

Set up laboratory or field equipment.

Work Context
Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

Deal With External Customers

How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Natural Resources Conservation and Research
Forestry
Interests
Realistic
77%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Enterprising
58%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Investigative
58%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social
48%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Conventional
43%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Artistic
39%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Top 10 Work Styles
Adaptability/Flexibility
88%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Integrity
88%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Dependability
87%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Cooperation
86%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Attention to Detail
84%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Independence
82%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Concern for Others
81%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Persistence
80%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Self Control
80%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Achievement/Effort
79%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Work Values
Independence
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Achievement
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Relationships
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Working Conditions
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Recognition
39%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.