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Recreational Therapists

Recreational Therapists

Overview
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Experience

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Education

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Examples

Many of these occupations involve coordinating, supervising, managing, or training others. Examples include real estate brokers, sales managers, database administrators, graphic designers, chemists, art directors, and cost estimators.

Plan, direct, or coordinate medically-approved recreation programs for patients in hospitals, nursing homes, or other institutions. Activities include sports, trips, dramatics, social activities, and crafts. May assess a patient condition and recommend appropriate recreational activity.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $31K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $37K
Median Salary: $47K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $62K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $79K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Obtain information from medical records, medical staff, family members and the patients, themselves, to assess patients' capabilities, needs and interests.

Conduct therapy sessions to improve patients' mental and physical well-being.

Observe, analyze, and record patients' participation, reactions, and progress during treatment sessions, modifying treatment programs as needed.

Plan, organize, direct, and participate in treatment programs and activities to facilitate patients' rehabilitation, help them integrate into the community, and prevent further medical problems.

Confer with members of treatment team to plan and evaluate therapy programs.

Develop treatment plan to meet needs of patient, based on needs assessment, patient interests, and objectives of therapy.

Instruct patient in activities and techniques, such as sports, dance, music, art, or relaxation techniques, designed to meet their specific physical or psychological needs.

Encourage clients with special needs and circumstances to acquire new skills and get involved in health-promoting leisure activities, such as sports, games, arts and crafts, and gardening.

Counsel and encourage patients to develop leisure activities.

Prepare and submit reports and charts to treatment team to reflect patients' reactions and evidence of progress or regression.

Develop discharge plans for patients.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Data base user interface and query software
Data entry software
Electronic mail software
Email software
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Medical software
Patient electronic medical record EMR software
Music or sound editing software
Steinberg Cubase Pro
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Voice recognition software
Speech recognition software
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Arts and crafts equipment and accessories and supplies
Wood carving tools
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Desktop computers
Consumer electronics
Audio tape recorders
Field and court sports equipment
Footballs
Fishing and hunting equipment
Fishing poles
Independent living aids for the physically challenged
Headpointers
Marine transport
Recreational rowboats
Medical facility products
Motorized wheelchairs
Musical Instruments and parts and accessories
Electronic metronomes
Non motorized cycles
Bicycles
Other sports
Bowling balls
Patient care and treatment products and supplies
Fluidotherapy equipment
Photographic or filming or video equipment
Digital cameras
Physical and occupational therapy and rehabilitation products
Therapeutic treadmills
Recreation and playground and swimming and spa equipment and supplies
Croquet sets
Target and table games and equipment
Skeet shooting equipment
Watersports equipment
Water skis
Winter sports equipment
Snow skis
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Psychology
90%
Importance

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Therapy and Counseling
84%
Importance

Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.

Customer and Personal Service
83%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

English Language
81%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Education and Training
79%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Sociology and Anthropology
70%
Importance

Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures and their history and origins.

Administration and Management
68%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Clerical
62%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Medicine and Dentistry
60%
Importance

Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

Philosophy and Theology
57%
Importance

Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.

Top 10 Skills
Service Orientation
83%
Importance

Actively looking for ways to help people.

Social Perceptiveness
83%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Active Listening
80%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Coordination
80%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Speaking
80%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Critical Thinking
75%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Instructing
75%
Importance

Teaching others how to do something.

Reading Comprehension
75%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Writing
73%
Importance

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Complex Problem Solving
70%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Top 10 Abilities
Oral Comprehension
83%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
83%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Problem Sensitivity
80%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Speech Clarity
80%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Deductive Reasoning
78%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
78%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Written Expression
78%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Speech Recognition
75%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Written Comprehension
75%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Information Ordering
70%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Top 10 Work Activities
Assisting and Caring for Others
93%
Importance

Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

Documenting/Recording Information
90%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Scheduling Work and Activities
89%
Importance

Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
88%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
87%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Getting Information
87%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Thinking Creatively
87%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
84%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
83%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
80%
Importance

Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.

Detailed Work Activities

Gather medical information from patient histories.

Collect medical information from patients, family members, or other medical professionals.

Treat patients using psychological therapies.

Develop treatment plans that use non-medical therapies.

Monitor patient progress or responses to treatments.

Record patient medical histories.

Collaborate with healthcare professionals to plan or provide treatment.

Train patients, family members, or caregivers in techniques for managing disabilities or illnesses.

Encourage patients or clients to develop life skills.

Prepare reports summarizing patient diagnostic or care activities.

Inform medical professionals regarding patient conditions and care.

Provide health and wellness advice to patients, program participants, or caregivers.

Develop medical treatment plans.

Work Context
Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Structured versus Unstructured Work

To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Education
Majors
Major
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions
Interests
Social
100%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
67%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Investigative
53%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Enterprising
48%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Conventional
34%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Realistic
24%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Adaptability/Flexibility
96%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Integrity
95%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Concern for Others
94%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Cooperation
93%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability
93%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Self Control
92%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Social Orientation
92%
Importance

Job requires preferring to work with others rather than alone, and being personally connected with others on the job.

Initiative
91%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Innovation
89%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Independence
88%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Work Values
Relationships
100%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Independence
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
60%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Recognition
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Support
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.