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Orthotists and Prosthetists

Orthotists and Prosthetists

Overview
Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
Experience

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Education

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Job Training

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Examples

These occupations often involve coordinating, training, supervising, or managing the activities of others to accomplish goals. Very advanced communication and organizational skills are required. Examples include pharmacists, lawyers, astronomers, biologists, clergy, neurologists, and veterinarians.

Design, measure, fit, and adapt orthopedic braces, appliances or prostheses, such as limbs or facial parts for patients with disabling conditions.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $41K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $53K
Median Salary: $70K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $89K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $110K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Maintain patients' records.

Fit, test, and evaluate devices on patients, and make adjustments for proper fit, function, and comfort.

Examine, interview, and measure patients to determine their appliance needs and to identify factors that could affect appliance fit.

Design orthopedic and prosthetic devices, based on physicians' prescriptions and examination and measurement of patients.

Instruct patients in the use and care of orthoses and prostheses.

Construct and fabricate appliances, or supervise others constructing the appliances.

Select materials and components to be used, based on device design.

Make and modify plaster casts of areas to be fitted with prostheses or orthoses to guide the device construction process.

Repair, rebuild, and modify prosthetic and orthopedic appliances.

Train and supervise support staff, such as orthopedic and prosthetic assistants and technicians.

Update skills and knowledge by attending conferences and seminars.

Confer with physicians to formulate specifications and prescriptions for orthopedic or prosthetic devices.

Show and explain orthopedic and prosthetic appliances to healthcare workers.

Research new ways to construct and use orthopedic and prosthetic devices.

Publish research findings or present them at conferences and seminars.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Accounting software
Intuit QuickBooks
Computer aided design CAD software
Vorum Research Corporation CANFIT-PLUS
Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
Data base user interface and query software
Microsoft Access
Electronic mail software
Email software
Graphics or photo imaging software
Computer graphics software
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Medical software
Healthcare common procedure coding system HCPCS
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Laser scanners
Hand tools
Revolving punch pliers
Industrial process machinery and equipment and supplies
Vacuum presses
Laboratory and scientific equipment
Infrared laboratory ovens
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Force platforms
Medical apparel and textiles
Surgical masks
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Tube cutters
Office and desk accessories
Digital protractors
Orthopedic and prosthetic and sports medicine products
Cast cutters
Patient exam and monitoring products
Electromyographs EMG
Personal safety and protection
Safety goggles
Photographic or filming or video equipment
Digital video cameras
Raw materials processing machinery
Bending irons
Textile and fabric machinery and accessories
Industrial sewing machines
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Welders
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Customer and Personal Service
88%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Design
82%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

English Language
78%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Production and Processing
78%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Administration and Management
75%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Mechanical
75%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Education and Training
73%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Engineering and Technology
73%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Medicine and Dentistry
73%
Importance

Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

Psychology
73%
Importance

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Top 10 Skills
Reading Comprehension
83%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Active Listening
80%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Critical Thinking
80%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Speaking
80%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Writing
80%
Importance

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Complex Problem Solving
78%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Service Orientation
78%
Importance

Actively looking for ways to help people.

Active Learning
75%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Social Perceptiveness
75%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Coordination
65%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Top 10 Abilities
Written Comprehension
83%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Inductive Reasoning
80%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Near Vision
80%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Oral Comprehension
80%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
80%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Problem Sensitivity
80%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Written Expression
80%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Deductive Reasoning
78%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Information Ordering
75%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Speech Clarity
73%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Top 10 Work Activities
Documenting/Recording Information
94%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Assisting and Caring for Others
93%
Importance

Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

Getting Information
91%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
90%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
85%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Processing Information
83%
Importance

Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Thinking Creatively
83%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
83%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
82%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
80%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Detailed Work Activities

Record patient medical histories.

Adjust prostheses or other assistive devices.

Collect medical information from patients, family members, or other medical professionals.

Examine patients to assess general physical condition.

Measure the physical or physiological attributes of patients.

Instruct patients in the use of assistive equipment.

Design medical devices or appliances.

Fabricate medical devices.

Supervise medical support personnel.

Train medical providers.

Maintain medical or professional knowledge.

Collaborate with healthcare professionals to plan or provide treatment.

Conduct research to increase knowledge about medical issues.

Present medical research reports.

Work Context
Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Letters and Memos

How often does the job require written letters and memos?

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people?

Education
Majors
Major
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions
Interests
Social
100%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Realistic
72%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Investigative
67%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Artistic
34%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Conventional
29%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
29%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Top 10 Work Styles
Concern for Others
96%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Integrity
96%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Attention to Detail
95%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Dependability
95%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Self Control
92%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Adaptability/Flexibility
90%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Stress Tolerance
88%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Analytical Thinking
87%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Cooperation
87%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Initiative
86%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Work Values
Independence
86%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Relationships
86%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Working Conditions
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Support
77%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Recognition
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.