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First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers

First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in preparing and serving food.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $22K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $27K
Median Salary: $34K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $46K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $59K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Perform various financial activities, such as cash handling, deposit preparation, and payroll.

Compile and balance cash receipts at the end of the day or shift.

Resolve customer complaints regarding food service.

Present bills and accept payments.

Inspect supplies, equipment, and work areas to ensure efficient service and conformance to standards.

Perform food preparation and serving duties, such as carving meat, preparing flambe dishes, or serving wine and liquor.

Train workers in food preparation, and in service, sanitation, and safety procedures.

Supervise and participate in kitchen and dining area cleaning activities.

Greet and seat guests, and present menus and wine lists.

Assign duties, responsibilities, and work stations to employees in accordance with work requirements.

Control inventories of food, equipment, smallware, and liquor, and report shortages to designated personnel.

Perform personnel actions, such as hiring and firing staff, providing employee orientation and training, and conducting supervisory activities, such as creating work schedules or organizing employee time sheets.

Specify food portions and courses, production and time sequences, and workstation and equipment arrangements.

Record production, operational, and personnel data on specified forms.

Observe and evaluate workers and work procedures to ensure quality standards and service, and complete disciplinary write-ups.

Analyze operational problems, such as theft and wastage, and establish procedures to alleviate these problems.

Estimate ingredients and supplies required to prepare a recipe.

Purchase or requisition supplies and equipment needed to ensure quality and timely delivery of services.

Forecast staff, equipment, and supply requirements, based on a master menu.

Develop departmental objectives, budgets, policies, procedures, and strategies.

Develop equipment maintenance schedules and arrange for repairs.

Recommend measures for improving work procedures and worker performance to increase service quality and enhance job safety.

Conduct meetings and collaborate with other personnel for menu planning, serving arrangements, and related details.

Evaluate new products for usefulness and suitability.

Schedule parties and take reservations.

Assess nutritional needs of patients, plan special menus, supervise the assembly of regular and special diet trays, and oversee the delivery of food trolleys to hospital patients.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Accounting software
Sage 50 Accounting
Calendar and scheduling software
Staff scheduling software
Communications server software
IBM Domino
Computer based training software
Quizlet
Data base user interface and query software
Data entry software
Desktop publishing software
Microsoft Publisher
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Microsoft Dynamics
Financial analysis software
Delphi Technology
Human resources software
ADP Workforce Now
Inventory management software
Regnow Chrysanth Inventory Manager
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Point of sale POS software
MICROS Systems HSI Profits Series
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Procurement software
Ordering and purchasing software
Project management software
Microsoft Project
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Long range charged coupled device CCD barcode scanners
Data Voice or Multimedia Network Equipment or Platforms and Accessories
Restaurant guest and server paging systems
Office machines and their supplies and accessories
Cash registers
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Customer and Personal Service
85%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Food Production
82%
Importance

Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

Production and Processing
74%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Administration and Management
72%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

English Language
71%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Personnel and Human Resources
71%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.

Education and Training
68%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Mathematics
66%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Sales and Marketing
62%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

Clerical
61%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Top 10 Skills
Coordination
78%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Monitoring
78%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Speaking
78%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Active Listening
75%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Service Orientation
75%
Importance

Actively looking for ways to help people.

Instructing
73%
Importance

Teaching others how to do something.

Management of Personnel Resources
73%
Importance

Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.

Reading Comprehension
68%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Social Perceptiveness
68%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Critical Thinking
65%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Top 10 Abilities
Oral Comprehension
80%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
80%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Deductive Reasoning
78%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Problem Sensitivity
78%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Speech Clarity
73%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Speech Recognition
73%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Written Comprehension
68%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Far Vision
63%
Importance

The ability to see details at a distance.

Inductive Reasoning
63%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Information Ordering
63%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Top 10 Work Activities
Getting Information
83%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Training and Teaching Others
82%
Importance

Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.

Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
78%
Importance

Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
78%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
77%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Coaching and Developing Others
75%
Importance

Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
75%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
75%
Importance

Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
75%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
74%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Detailed Work Activities

Manage food service operations or parts of operations.

Communicate with customers to resolve complaints or ensure satisfaction.

Balance receipts.

Process customer bills or payments.

Inspect facilities, equipment or supplies to ensure conformance to standards.

Cut cooked or raw foods.

Prepare foods for cooking or serving.

Train food preparation or food service personnel.

Clean food preparation areas, facilities, or equipment.

Perform human resources activities.

Maintain food, beverage, or equipment inventories.

Coordinate activities of food service staff.

Coordinate timing of food production activities.

Record operational or production data.

Monitor food services operations to ensure procedures are followed.

Estimate supplies, ingredients, or staff requirements for food preparation activities.

Schedule equipment maintenance.

Present food or beverage information or menus to customers.

Assist customers with seating arrangements.

Order materials, supplies, or equipment.

Plan menu options.

Evaluate quality of materials or products.

Schedule dining reservations.

Work Context
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Deal With External Customers

How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Culinary Arts and Related Services
Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services
Interests
Enterprising
100%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Conventional
86%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Realistic
62%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Social
53%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
24%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Investigative
19%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Top 10 Work Styles
Stress Tolerance
89%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Cooperation
87%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability
87%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Integrity
84%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Leadership
84%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Self Control
84%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Initiative
82%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Adaptability/Flexibility
80%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Attention to Detail
80%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Concern for Others
80%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Work Values
Relationships
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Independence
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Support
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Achievement
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Working Conditions
46%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.