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Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers

Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Draw and construct sets of precision master fabric patterns or layouts. May also mark and cut fabrics and apparel.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $27K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $34K
Median Salary: $49K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $76K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $102K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Create a master pattern for each size within a range of garment sizes, using charts, drafting instruments, computers, or grading devices.

Input specifications into computers to assist with pattern design and pattern cutting.

Draw details on outlined parts to indicate where parts are to be joined, as well as the positions of pleats, pockets, buttonholes, and other features, using computers or drafting instruments.

Make adjustments to patterns after fittings.

Compute dimensions of patterns according to sizes, considering stretching of material.

Draw outlines of pattern parts by adapting or copying existing patterns, or by drafting new patterns.

Mark samples and finished patterns with information, such as garment size, section, style, identification, and sewing instructions.

Test patterns by making and fitting sample garments.

Position and cut out master or sample patterns, using scissors and knives, or print out copies of patterns, using computers.

Create a paper pattern from which to mass-produce a design concept.

Discuss design specifications with designers, and convert their original models of garments into patterns of separate parts that can be laid out on a length of fabric.

Examine sketches, sample articles, and design specifications to determine quantities, shapes, and sizes of pattern parts, and to determine the amount of material or fabric required to make a product.

Create design specifications to provide instructions on garment sewing and assembly.

Determine the best layout of pattern pieces to minimize waste of material, and mark fabric accordingly.

Trace outlines of paper onto cardboard patterns, and cut patterns into parts to make templates.

Trace outlines of specified patterns onto material, and cut fabric, using scissors.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Computer aided design CAD software
PatternMaker
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Graphics or photo imaging software
Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Accommodation furniture
Ironing boards
Domestic appliances
Pressing irons
Hand tools
Fabric shears
Merchandising furniture and accessories
Dress form mannequins
Office supplies
Paper scissors
Sewing supplies and accessories
Pattern grading rulers
Textile and fabric machinery and accessories
Industrial sewing machines
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Design
84%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Mathematics
80%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

English Language
79%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Production and Processing
78%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Education and Training
68%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Computers and Electronics
58%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Engineering and Technology
58%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Administration and Management
57%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Mechanical
56%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Clerical
53%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Top 10 Skills
Critical Thinking
75%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Active Listening
68%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Judgment and Decision Making
65%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Time Management
65%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Active Learning
63%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Mathematics
63%
Importance

Using mathematics to solve problems.

Monitoring
63%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Quality Control Analysis
63%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Reading Comprehension
63%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Speaking
63%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Top 10 Abilities
Near Vision
80%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Visualization
80%
Importance

The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

Information Ordering
75%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Originality
75%
Importance

The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.

Deductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Mathematical Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.

Oral Expression
73%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Written Comprehension
73%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Finger Dexterity
70%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Number Facility
70%
Importance

The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.

Top 10 Work Activities
Getting Information
89%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
84%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
84%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
81%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Thinking Creatively
79%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
77%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Interacting With Computers
75%
Importance

Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Processing Information
75%
Importance

Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
74%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
72%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Detailed Work Activities

Design templates or patterns.

Program equipment to perform production tasks.

Draw guide lines or markings on materials or workpieces using patterns or other references.

Adjust fabrics or other materials during garment production.

Calculate dimensions of workpieces, products, or equipment.

Mark products, workpieces, or equipment with identifying information.

Assemble garments or textile products.

Position patterns on equipment, materials, or workpieces.

Confer with customers or designers to determine order specifications.

Inspected printed materials or other images to verify quality.

Construct patterns, templates, or other work aids.

Cut fabrics.

Work Context
Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Coordinate or Lead Others

How important is it to coordinate or lead others in accomplishing work activities in this job?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Apparel and Textiles
Interests
Realistic
81%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Artistic
67%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Conventional
53%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
29%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Investigative
19%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
99%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Dependability
95%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Integrity
88%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Adaptability/Flexibility
87%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Initiative
86%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Cooperation
85%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Stress Tolerance
84%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Achievement/Effort
83%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Innovation
83%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Persistence
83%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Work Values
Relationships
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
34%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.