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Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers

Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Develop programs to control machining or processing of materials by automatic machine tools, equipment, or systems. May also set up, operate, or maintain equipment.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $37K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $46K
Median Salary: $57K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $72K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $88K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Write programs in the language of a machine's controller and store programs on media, such as punch tapes, magnetic tapes, or disks.

Determine the sequence of machine operations, and select the proper cutting tools needed to machine workpieces into the desired shapes.

Analyze job orders, drawings, blueprints, specifications, printed circuit board pattern films, and design data to calculate dimensions, tool selection, machine speeds, and feed rates.

Revise programs or tapes to eliminate errors, and retest programs to check that problems have been solved.

Write instruction sheets and cutter lists for a machine's controller to guide setup and encode numerical control tapes.

Observe machines on trial runs or conduct computer simulations to ensure that programs and machinery will function properly and produce items that meet specifications.

Enter computer commands to store or retrieve parts patterns, graphic displays, or programs that transfer data to other media.

Prepare geometric layouts from graphic displays, using computer-assisted drafting software or drafting instruments and graph paper.

Modify existing programs to enhance efficiency.

Determine reference points, machine cutting paths, or hole locations, and compute angular and linear dimensions, radii, and curvatures.

Draw machine tool paths on pattern film according to guidelines for tool speed and efficiency, using colored markers.

Sort shop orders into groups to maximize materials utilization and minimize machine setup time.

Enter coordinates of hole locations into program memories by depressing pedals or buttons of programmers.

Compare encoded tapes or computer printouts with original part specifications and blueprints to verify accuracy of instructions.

Perform preventative maintenance or minor repairs on machines.

Align and secure pattern film on reference tables of optical programmers, and observe enlarger scope views of printed circuit boards.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Computer aided design CAD software
PTC Creo Parametric
Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
Vero Software WorkNC
Enterprise application integration software
Extensible markup language XML
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Object or component oriented development software
G code
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Video conferencing software
FaceTime
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Hand tools
Adjustable squares
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Coodinate meauring machines CMM
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Vertical computer numerically controlled CNC milling machines
Metal forming machinery and accessories
Computer numerical control CNC press brakes
Office and desk accessories
Vernier bevel protractors
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Computers and Electronics
83%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Mechanical
82%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Mathematics
79%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Production and Processing
77%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Design
75%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Engineering and Technology
75%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

English Language
64%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Administration and Management
62%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Education and Training
60%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Clerical
56%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Top 10 Skills
Programming
83%
Importance

Writing computer programs for various purposes.

Monitoring
70%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Operations Monitoring
68%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Active Learning
65%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Complex Problem Solving
65%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Critical Thinking
65%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Judgment and Decision Making
65%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Mathematics
65%
Importance

Using mathematics to solve problems.

Reading Comprehension
65%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Systems Analysis
65%
Importance

Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.

Top 10 Abilities
Information Ordering
78%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Near Vision
78%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Perceptual Speed
75%
Importance

The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.

Problem Sensitivity
75%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Mathematical Reasoning
70%
Importance

The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.

Visualization
68%
Importance

The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

Category Flexibility
65%
Importance

The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

Deductive Reasoning
65%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
65%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Number Facility
65%
Importance

The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.

Top 10 Work Activities
Interacting With Computers
90%
Importance

Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Getting Information
89%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Controlling Machines and Processes
88%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
86%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
84%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
83%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
80%
Importance

Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.

Analyzing Data or Information
79%
Importance

Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
78%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
78%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Detailed Work Activities

Program equipment to perform production tasks.

Determine production equipment settings.

Select production equipment according to product specifications.

Study blueprints or other instructions to determine equipment setup requirements.

Conduct test runs of production equipment.

Enter commands, instructions, or specifications into equipment.

Calculate dimensions of workpieces, products, or equipment.

Plan production or operational procedures or sequences.

Verify information or specifications.

Perform basic equipment maintenance.

Create diagrams or blueprints for workpieces or products.

Draw guide lines or markings on materials or workpieces using patterns or other references.

Mount materials or workpieces onto production equipment.

Position patterns on equipment, materials, or workpieces.

Work Context
Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Education
Majors
Major
Precision Metal Working
Interests
Conventional
86%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
86%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Realistic
81%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Artistic
29%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Enterprising
24%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
19%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
91%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Independence
83%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Analytical Thinking
82%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Dependability
80%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Integrity
78%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Achievement/Effort
74%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Cooperation
74%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Persistence
74%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Initiative
73%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Self Control
73%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Work Values
Support
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Relationships
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Working Conditions
55%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Recognition
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.