Computer User Support Specialists

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Provide technical assistance to computer users. Answer questions or resolve computer problems for clients in person, via telephone, or electronically. May provide assistance concerning the use of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, word processing, electronic mail, and operating systems.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $32K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $40K
Median Salary: $52K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $68K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $88K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Answer user inquiries regarding computer software or hardware operation to resolve problems.

Oversee the daily performance of computer systems.

Read technical manuals, confer with users, or conduct computer diagnostics to investigate and resolve problems or to provide technical assistance and support.

Set up equipment for employee use, performing or ensuring proper installation of cables, operating systems, or appropriate software.

Develop training materials and procedures, or train users in the proper use of hardware or software.

Enter commands and observe system functioning to verify correct operations and detect errors.

Modify and customize commercial programs for internal needs.

Refer major hardware or software problems or defective products to vendors or technicians for service.

Inspect equipment and read order sheets to prepare for delivery to users.

Maintain records of daily data communication transactions, problems and remedial actions taken, or installation activities.

Install and perform minor repairs to hardware, software, or peripheral equipment, following design or installation specifications.

Prepare evaluations of software or hardware, and recommend improvements or upgrades.

Confer with staff, users, and management to establish requirements for new systems or modifications.

Conduct office automation feasibility studies, including workflow analysis, space design, or cost comparison analysis.

Read trade magazines and technical manuals, or attend conferences and seminars to maintain knowledge of hardware and software.

Hire, supervise, and direct workers engaged in special project work, problem-solving, monitoring, and installation of data communication equipment and software.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Access software
Citrix
Accounting software
Tax software
Administration software
SolarWinds
Analytical or scientific software
The MathWorks MATLAB
Application server software
Spring Boot
Authentication server software
Password management software
Backup or archival software
Veritas NetBackup
Business intelligence and data analysis software
Tableau
Calendar and scheduling software
Calendar and scheduling software
Communications server software
IBM Domino
Computer aided design CAD software
Dassault Systemes SOLIDWORKS
Computer based training software
Schoology
Configuration management software
VMWare
Content workflow software
Atlassian JIRA
Customer relationship management CRM software
Salesforce software
Data base management system software
Teradata Database
Data base reporting software
SAP Crystal Reports
Data base user interface and query software
Yardi
Desktop communications software
Symantec pcAnywhere
Desktop publishing software
Adobe Systems Adobe InDesign
Development environment software
Ruby
Document management software
Adobe Systems Adobe Acrobat
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise application integration software
Oracle Fusion Middleware
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
SAP Business Objects
Enterprise system management software
Splunk Enterprise
Expert system software
Ansible software
File versioning software
Git
Filesystem software
Symantec Norton Utilities
Financial analysis software
Oracle E-Business Suite Financials
Graphical user interface development software
Salesforce Visualforce
Graphics or photo imaging software
Trimble SketchUp Pro
Helpdesk or call center software
Help desk software
Human resources software
Oracle Taleo
Industrial control software
Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
Information retrieval or search software
LexisNexis
Instant messaging software
Blink
Internet browser software
Internet browser software
Internet directory services software
Network directory services software
Internet protocol IP multimedia subsystem software
Voice over internet protocol VoiP system software
License management software
License management software
Map creation software
Geographic information system GIS software
Medical software
MEDITECH software
Metadata management software
CA Erwin Data Modeler
Multi-media educational software
Seesaw
Network conferencing software
LogMeIn GoToWebinar
Network monitoring software
Wireshark
Network operation system software
Remote install server software
Network security or virtual private network VPN management software
Virtual private networking VPN software
Object or component oriented development software
Swift
Object oriented data base management software
PostgreSQL
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Operating system software
UNIX Shell
Platform interconnectivity software
Migration software
Portal server software
Apache HTTP Server
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Program testing software
JUnit
Project management software
Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management
Requirements analysis and system architecture software
Unified modeling language UML
Sales and marketing software
Marketo Marketing Automation
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Storage networking software
Media storage management software
Transaction security and virus protection software
Symantec
Transaction server software
Customer information control system CICS
Video conferencing software
Zoom
Video creation and editing software
YouTube
Web page creation and editing software
Facebook
Web platform development software
Spring Framework
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Communications Devices and Accessories
Multi-line telephone systems
Components for information technology or broadcasting or telecommunications
MS-DOS-bootable disks
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Mainframe computers
Hand tools
Computer tool kits
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Reflectometers
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Computers and Electronics
96%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Customer and Personal Service
87%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

English Language
78%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Telecommunications
73%
Importance

Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.

Engineering and Technology
62%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Public Safety and Security
61%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Education and Training
58%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Administration and Management
55%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Clerical
50%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Communications and Media
49%
Importance

Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.

Top 10 Skills
Active Listening
80%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Reading Comprehension
80%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Speaking
80%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Complex Problem Solving
75%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Critical Thinking
75%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Writing
73%
Importance

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Judgment and Decision Making
68%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Active Learning
63%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Systems Analysis
63%
Importance

Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.

Instructing
60%
Importance

Teaching others how to do something.

Top 10 Abilities
Oral Comprehension
80%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
80%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Written Comprehension
80%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Near Vision
78%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Information Ordering
75%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Speech Clarity
75%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Deductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Problem Sensitivity
73%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Speech Recognition
73%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Written Expression
73%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Top 10 Work Activities
Interacting With Computers
98%
Importance

Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Getting Information
85%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
84%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
82%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
76%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
75%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
74%
Importance

Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.

Processing Information
71%
Importance

Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Documenting/Recording Information
70%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Thinking Creatively
69%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Detailed Work Activities

Provide technical support for software maintenance or use.

Monitor computer system performance to ensure proper operation.

Read documents to gather technical information.

Resolve computer software problems.

Collaborate with others to resolve information technology issues.

Install computer hardware.

Teach others to use computer equipment or hardware.

Train others in computer interface or software use.

Test software performance.

Document operational activities.

Install computer software.

Maintain computer hardware.

Evaluate utility of software or hardware technologies.

Provide recommendations to others about computer hardware.

Recommend changes to improve computer or information systems.

Collaborate with others to determine design specifications or details.

Modify software programs to improve performance.

Test computer hardware performance.

Conduct research to gain information about products or processes.

Update knowledge about emerging industry or technology trends.

Supervise information technology personnel.

Participate in staffing decisions.

Work Context
Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Structured versus Unstructured Work

To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Deal With External Customers

How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Agricultural Business and Management
Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management
Health and Medical Administrative Services
Interests
Realistic
81%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
77%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
77%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social
62%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Enterprising
39%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Artistic
24%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
94%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Dependability
94%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Cooperation
89%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Analytical Thinking
88%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Integrity
85%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Stress Tolerance
85%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Adaptability/Flexibility
84%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Self Control
84%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Independence
83%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Initiative
83%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Work Values
Relationships
77%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Working Conditions
74%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Independence
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Support
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Recognition
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.