Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers

Overview
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Experience

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Education

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Examples

Many of these occupations involve coordinating, supervising, managing, or training others. Examples include real estate brokers, sales managers, database administrators, graphic designers, chemists, art directors, and cost estimators.

Apply knowledge of engineering, biology, chemistry, computer science, and biomechanical principles to the design, development, and evaluation of biological, agricultural, and health systems and products, such as artificial organs, prostheses, instrumentation, medical information systems, and health management and care delivery systems.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $56K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $71K
Median Salary: $92K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $118K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $149K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Conduct research, along with life scientists, chemists, and medical scientists, on the engineering aspects of the biological systems of humans and animals.

Adapt or design computer hardware or software for medical science uses.

Evaluate the safety, efficiency, and effectiveness of biomedical equipment.

Develop models or computer simulations of human biobehavioral systems to obtain data for measuring or controlling life processes.

Research new materials to be used for products, such as implanted artificial organs.

Write documents describing protocols, policies, standards for use, maintenance, and repair of medical equipment.

Conduct training or in-services to educate clinicians and other personnel on proper use of equipment.

Analyze new medical procedures to forecast likely outcomes.

Advise hospital administrators on the planning, acquisition, and use of medical equipment.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Analytical or scientific software
The MathWorks MATLAB
Charting software
Lucidchart
Compliance software
Equipment compliance testing software
Computer aided design CAD software
Zuken
Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
Rapid prototyping software
Configuration management software
IBM Rational ClearCase
Data base reporting software
SAP BusinessObjects Crystal Reports
Data base user interface and query software
Structured query language SQL
Development environment software
National Instruments LabVIEW
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise application integration software
Extensible markup language XML
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
SAP software
Enterprise system management software
Splunk Enterprise
Expert system software
NeuroSolutions for MatLab
Graphics or photo imaging software
Microsoft Visio
Medical software
Virtual instrument software
Object or component oriented development software
R
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Operating system software
UNIX
Pattern design software
Diagramming software
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Program testing software
User interface design software
Project management software
Microsoft Project
Requirements analysis and system architecture software
Unified modeling language UML
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Web platform development software
JavaScript
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Agricultural and forestry and landscape machinery and equipment
Aerosol generators
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Eye tracking devices
Developmental and professional teaching aids and materials and accessories and supplies
Arbitrary waveform generators
Electron tube devices and accessories
Deflectors
Fitness equipment
Physical conditioning treadmill exercisers
Hand tools
Optical traps
Industrial process machinery and equipment and supplies
Plastic injection molding machines
Laboratory and scientific equipment
Environmental growth chambers
Laboratory supplies and fixtures
Liquid handling robots
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Electrosurgery testing devices
Medical diagnostic imaging and nuclear medicine products
Pacemaker analyzers
Medical facility products
Micropumps
Medical sterilization products
Sterilization-in-place equipment
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Laser ablation machines
Moldings
Glass micromolds
Patient care and treatment products and supplies
Grass stimulators
Patient exam and monitoring products
Pulse oximeters
Photographic or filming or video equipment
Camcorders
Pneumatic and hydraulic and electric control systems
Servopneumatic actuators
Printed circuits and integrated circuits and microassemblies
Basic stamp microcontrollers
Raw materials processing machinery
Milling machines
Respiratory and anesthesia and resuscitation products
Spirometers
Security surveillance and detection
Toxic gas detectors
Surgical products
Endovascular stent-graft testing instruments
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Engineering and Technology
98%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Computers and Electronics
88%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Mathematics
88%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Design
86%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Biology
84%
Importance

Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

Physics
84%
Importance

Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.

English Language
82%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Chemistry
76%
Importance

Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

Medicine and Dentistry
76%
Importance

Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

Mechanical
67%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Top 10 Skills
Critical Thinking
85%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Active Listening
83%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Complex Problem Solving
83%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Judgment and Decision Making
83%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Reading Comprehension
83%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Science
78%
Importance

Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

Speaking
78%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Mathematics
75%
Importance

Using mathematics to solve problems.

Monitoring
75%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Operations Analysis
75%
Importance

Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.

Top 10 Abilities
Deductive Reasoning
83%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
83%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Written Comprehension
83%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Oral Comprehension
80%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Problem Sensitivity
80%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Mathematical Reasoning
78%
Importance

The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.

Near Vision
78%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Oral Expression
78%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Originality
78%
Importance

The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.

Written Expression
78%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Top 10 Work Activities
Analyzing Data or Information
94%
Importance

Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
94%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Getting Information
92%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Interacting With Computers
92%
Importance

Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Processing Information
88%
Importance

Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Thinking Creatively
88%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
87%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
84%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
80%
Importance

Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
80%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Detailed Work Activities

Train personnel on proper operational procedures.

Prepare procedural documents.

Recommend technical design or process changes to improve efficiency, quality, or performance.

Confer with technical personnel to prepare designs or operational plans.

Communicate technical information to suppliers, contractors, or regulatory agencies.

Design medical devices or appliances.

Research engineering aspects of biological or chemical processes.

Devise research or testing protocols.

Develop operational methods or processes that use green materials or emphasize sustainability.

Develop technical methods or processes.

Create models of engineering designs or methods.

Maintain operational records or records systems.

Supervise engineering or other technical personnel.

Estimate operational costs.

Estimate time requirements for development or production projects.

Prepare detailed work plans.

Prepare technical reports for internal use.

Prepare contracts, disclosures, or applications.

Update technical knowledge.

Evaluate characteristics of equipment or systems.

Advise customers on the use of products or services.

Develop software or computer applications.

Analyze operational data to evaluate operations, processes or products.

Work Context
Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

Structured versus Unstructured Work

To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?

Education
Majors
Major
Biomedical/Medical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Biological/Biosystems Engineering
Interests
Investigative
100%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Realistic
81%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
53%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Artistic
39%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Enterprising
34%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
29%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Integrity
93%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Cooperation
89%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Analytical Thinking
88%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Attention to Detail
88%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Persistence
88%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Achievement/Effort
87%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Initiative
87%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Dependability
86%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Innovation
83%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Adaptability/Flexibility
78%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Work Values
Independence
86%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Achievement
77%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Working Conditions
77%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Recognition
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Relationships
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.