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Ophthalmic Medical Technologists

Ophthalmic Medical Technologists

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Assist ophthalmologists by performing ophthalmic clinical functions and ophthalmic photography. Provide instruction and supervision to other ophthalmic personnel. Assist with minor surgical procedures, applying aseptic techniques and preparing instruments. May perform eye exams, administer eye medications, and instruct patients in care and use of corrective lenses.

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Conduct tonometry or tonography tests to measure intraocular pressure.

Take and document patients' medical histories.

Take anatomical or functional ocular measurements, such as axial length measurements, of the eye or surrounding tissue.

Measure visual acuity, including near, distance, pinhole, or dynamic visual acuity, using appropriate tests.

Administer topical ophthalmic or oral medications.

Perform slit lamp biomicroscopy procedures to diagnose disorders of the eye, such as retinitis, presbyopia, cataracts, or retinal detachment.

Calculate corrections for refractive errors.

Measure and record lens power, using lensometers.

Collect ophthalmic measurements or other diagnostic information, using ultrasound equipment, such as A-scan ultrasound biometry or B-scan ultrasonography equipment.

Perform ophthalmic triage, in the office or by phone, to assess severity of patients' conditions.

Clean or sterilize ophthalmic or surgical instruments.

Educate patients on ophthalmic medical procedures, conditions of the eye, and appropriate use of medications.

Conduct ocular motility tests to measure function of eye muscles.

Assess refractive condition of eyes, using retinoscope.

Conduct visual field tests to measure field of vision.

Create three-dimensional images of the eye, using computed tomography (CT).

Measure corneal thickness, using pachymeter or contact ultrasound methods.

Assist physicians in performing ophthalmic procedures, including surgery.

Measure corneal curvature with keratometers or ophthalmometers to aid in the diagnosis of conditions, such as astigmatism.

Measure the thickness of the retinal nerve, using scanning laser polarimetry techniques to aid in diagnosis of glaucoma.

Supervise or instruct ophthalmic staff.

Perform fluorescein angiography of the eye.

Photograph patients' eye areas, using clinical photography techniques, to document retinal or corneal defects.

Maintain ophthalmic instruments or equipment.

Conduct tests, such as the Amsler Grid test, to measure central visual field used in the early diagnosis of macular degeneration, glaucoma, or diseases of the eye.

Conduct binocular disparity tests to assess depth perception.

Assess abnormalities of color vision, such as amblyopia.

Call patients to inquire about their post-operative status or recovery.

Instruct patients in the care and use of contact lenses.

Conduct low vision blindness tests.

Perform advanced ophthalmic procedures, including electrophysiological, electrophysical, or microbial procedures.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Computer aided design CAD software
Computer aided design and drafting CADD software
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
SAP software
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Medical software
NaviNet Open
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Operating system software
Microsoft operating system
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Web platform development software
JavaScript
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
A-scan biometers
Medical diagnostic imaging and nuclear medicine products
Retinal tomography machines
Medical sterilization products
Steam autoclaves
Office machines and their supplies and accessories
Laser facsimile machines
Patient care and treatment products and supplies
Ophthalmic syringes
Patient exam and monitoring products
Autorefractors
Surgical products
Jaeger lid plates
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Customer and Personal Service
90%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Medicine and Dentistry
82%
Importance

Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

English Language
80%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Education and Training
67%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Mathematics
63%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Clerical
61%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Administration and Management
59%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Biology
58%
Importance

Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

Computers and Electronics
58%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Public Safety and Security
57%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Top 10 Skills
Active Listening
78%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Speaking
78%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Social Perceptiveness
73%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Service Orientation
68%
Importance

Actively looking for ways to help people.

Critical Thinking
65%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Coordination
63%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Instructing
63%
Importance

Teaching others how to do something.

Reading Comprehension
63%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Writing
63%
Importance

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Active Learning
60%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Top 10 Abilities
Near Vision
80%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Oral Expression
80%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Oral Comprehension
78%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Problem Sensitivity
78%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Speech Clarity
75%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Speech Recognition
75%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Written Comprehension
73%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Deductive Reasoning
65%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
65%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Written Expression
65%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Top 10 Work Activities
Documenting/Recording Information
92%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Getting Information
91%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Assisting and Caring for Others
89%
Importance

Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
83%
Importance

Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
82%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Interacting With Computers
82%
Importance

Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
81%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
80%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
77%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
73%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Detailed Work Activities

Test patient vision.

Collect medical information from patients, family members, or other medical professionals.

Record patient medical histories.

Measure the physical or physiological attributes of patients.

Administer non-intravenous medications.

Operate diagnostic or therapeutic medical instruments or equipment.

Calculate numerical data for medical activities.

Operate diagnostic imaging equipment.

Diagnose medical conditions.

Sterilize medical equipment or instruments.

Clean medical equipment or facilities.

Communicate detailed medical information to patients or family members.

Train medical providers.

Supervise medical support personnel.

Assist healthcare practitioners during surgery.

Maintain medical equipment or instruments.

Monitor patients following surgeries or other treatments.

Instruct patients in the use of assistive equipment.

Assist healthcare practitioners during examinations or treatments.

Treat acute illnesses, infections, or injuries.

Create advanced digital images of patients using computer imaging systems.

Work Context
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Deal With External Customers

How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Education
Majors   based on the broader career Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other
Major
Allied Health and Medical Assisting Services
Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions
Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions
Interests
Conventional
62%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
58%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Realistic
58%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Enterprising
53%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
48%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
19%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Top 10 Work Styles
Dependability
94%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Attention to Detail
93%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Cooperation
92%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Integrity
91%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Concern for Others
90%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Self Control
87%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Initiative
84%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Stress Tolerance
84%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Social Orientation
81%
Importance

Job requires preferring to work with others rather than alone, and being personally connected with others on the job.

Adaptability/Flexibility
80%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Work Values
Achievement
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Relationships
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Recognition
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Working Conditions
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Independence
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Support
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.