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Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners

Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners

Overview
Job Zone One: Little or No Preparation Needed
Experience

Little or no previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, a person can become a waiter or waitress even if he/she has never worked before.

Education

Some of these occupations may require a high school diploma or GED certificate.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few days to a few months of training. Usually, an experienced worker could show you how to do the job.

Examples

These occupations involve following instructions and helping others. Examples include food preparation workers, dishwashers, sewing machine operators, landscaping and groundskeeping workers, logging equipment operators, and baristas.

Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or drains. May patch walls and partitions of tank, replace damaged drain tile, or repair breaks in underground piping.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $27K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $33K
Median Salary: $41K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $51K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $63K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Communicate with supervisors and other workers, using equipment such as wireless phones, pagers, or radio telephones.

Drive trucks to transport crews, materials, and equipment.

Inspect manholes to locate sewer line stoppages.

Operate sewer cleaning equipment, including power rodders, high-velocity water jets, sewer flushers, bucket machines, wayne balls, and vac-alls.

Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or related structures such as manholes, culverts, and catch basins.

Measure excavation sites, using plumbers' snakes, tapelines, or lengths of cutting heads within sewers, and mark areas for digging.

Prepare and keep records of actions taken, including maintenance and repair work.

Clean and disinfect domestic basements and other areas flooded by sewer stoppages.

Service, adjust, and make minor repairs to equipment, machines, and attachments.

Ensure that repaired sewer line joints are tightly sealed before backfilling begins.

Locate problems, using specially designed equipment, and mark where digging must occur to reach damaged tanks or pipes.

Withdraw cables from pipes and examine them for evidence of mud, roots, grease, and other deposits indicating broken or clogged sewer lines.

Rotate cleaning rods manually, using turning pins.

Install rotary knives on flexible cables mounted on machine reels, according to the diameters of pipes to be cleaned.

Dig out sewer lines manually, using shovels.

Start machines to feed revolving cables or rods into openings, stopping machines and changing knives to conform to pipe sizes.

Cover repaired pipes with dirt, and pack backfilled excavations, using air and gasoline tampers.

Update sewer maps and manhole charts.

Cut damaged sections of pipe with cutters, remove broken sections from ditches, and replace pipe sections, using pipe sleeves.

Requisition or order tools and equipment.

Break asphalt and other pavement so that pipes can be accessed, using airhammers, picks, and shovels.

Tap mainline sewers to install sewer saddles.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Accounting software
Intuit QuickBooks
Calendar and scheduling software
Work scheduling software
Data base user interface and query software
Data entry software
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Route navigation software
Route mapping software
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Communications Devices and Accessories
Mobile radios
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Consumer electronics
Global positioning system GPS receivers
Fluid and gas distribution
Material pumping hoses
Hand tools
Claw hammers
Heavy construction machinery and equipment
Portable concrete mixers
Industrial pumps and compressors
Liquid pumps
Janitorial equipment
High velocity water jetters
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Pipe cutters
Motor vehicles
Septic pumping trucks
Photographic or filming or video equipment
Sewer surveillance cameras
Pneumatic machinery and equipment
Air hammers
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Customer and Personal Service
79%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Transportation
71%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.

Mechanical
70%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

English Language
68%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Public Safety and Security
68%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Mathematics
64%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Administration and Management
61%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Education and Training
57%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Building and Construction
56%
Importance

Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

Law and Government
53%
Importance

Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

Top 10 Skills
Operation and Control
78%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Operations Monitoring
73%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Critical Thinking
63%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Active Listening
60%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Equipment Maintenance
60%
Importance

Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

Quality Control Analysis
60%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Repairing
60%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Time Management
60%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Troubleshooting
60%
Importance

Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Complex Problem Solving
58%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Top 10 Abilities
Manual Dexterity
75%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Control Precision
73%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Arm-Hand Steadiness
70%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Flexibility of Closure
70%
Importance

The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.

Multilimb Coordination
70%
Importance

The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

Oral Comprehension
70%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Problem Sensitivity
70%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Depth Perception
68%
Importance

The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.

Hearing Sensitivity
65%
Importance

The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.

Near Vision
65%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Top 10 Work Activities
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
88%
Importance

Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.

Getting Information
87%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Performing General Physical Activities
84%
Importance

Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
74%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
73%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Documenting/Recording Information
72%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Handling and Moving Objects
72%
Importance

Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
72%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
70%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Controlling Machines and Processes
68%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Detailed Work Activities

Communicate with other construction or extraction personnel to discuss project details.

Drive trucks or truck-mounted equipment.

Inspect plumbing systems or fixtures.

Clean equipment or facilities.

Record operational or environmental data.

Maintain plumbing structures or fixtures.

Measure work site dimensions.

Maintain construction tools or equipment.

Locate equipment or materials in need of repair or replacement.

Dig holes or trenches.

Decontaminate equipment or sites to remove hazardous or toxic substances.

Inspect completed work to ensure proper installation.

Maintain mechanical equipment.

Install equipment attachments or components.

Operate heavy-duty construction or installation equipment.

Edit documents.

Spread sand, dirt or other loose materials onto surfaces.

Compact materials to create level bases.

Remove worn, damaged or outdated materials from work areas.

Cut metal components for installation.

Order construction or extraction materials or equipment.

Break up rock, asphalt, or concrete.

Drill holes in construction materials.

Work Context
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or equipment (e.g., car)?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Deal With External Customers

How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

Education
Majors
Major
Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Enterprising
39%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Conventional
34%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
24%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social
19%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Top 10 Work Styles
Dependability
83%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Integrity
79%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Attention to Detail
78%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Independence
78%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Cooperation
75%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Self Control
74%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Concern for Others
73%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Adaptability/Flexibility
69%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Analytical Thinking
69%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Initiative
69%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Work Values
Relationships
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
39%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
34%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
29%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.