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Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Monitor and control activities associated with hydropower generation. Operate plant equipment, such as turbines, pumps, valves, gates, fans, electric control boards, and battery banks. Monitor equipment operation and performance and make necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance. Perform equipment maintenance and repair as necessary.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $48K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $65K
Median Salary: $84K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $99K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $111K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Identify or address malfunctions of hydroelectric plant operational equipment, such as generators, transformers, or turbines.

Implement load or switching orders in hydroelectric plants, in accordance with specifications or instructions.

Inspect water-powered electric generators or auxiliary equipment in hydroelectric plants to verify proper operation or to determine maintenance or repair needs.

Operate high voltage switches or related devices in hydropower stations.

Start, adjust, or stop generating units, operating valves, gates, or auxiliary equipment in hydroelectric power generating plants.

Maintain or repair hydroelectric plant electrical, mechanical, or electronic equipment, such as motors, transformers, voltage regulators, generators, relays, battery systems, air compressors, sump pumps, gates, or valves.

Operate hydroelectric plant equipment, such as turbines, pumps, valves, gates, fans, electric control boards, or battery banks.

Perform preventive or corrective containment or cleanup measures in hydroelectric plants to prevent environmental contamination.

Communicate status of hydroelectric operating equipment to dispatchers or supervisors.

Monitor hydroelectric power plant equipment operation and performance, adjusting to performance specifications, as necessary.

Take readings and record data, such as water levels, temperatures, or flow rates.

Install or calibrate electrical or mechanical equipment, such as motors, engines, switchboards, relays, switch gears, meters, pumps, hydraulics, or flood channels.

Lift and move loads, using cranes, hoists, and rigging, to install or repair hydroelectric system equipment or infrastructure.

Maintain logs, reports, work requests, or other records of work performed in hydroelectric plants.

Splice or terminate cables or electrical wiring in hydroelectric plants.

Change oil, hydraulic fluid, or other lubricants to maintain condition of hydroelectric plant equipment.

Perform tunnel or field inspections of hydroelectric plant facilities or resources.

Connect metal parts or components in hydroelectric plants by welding, soldering, riveting, tapping, bolting, bonding, or screwing.

Test and repair or replace electrical equipment, such as circuit breakers, station batteries, cable trays, conduits, or control devices.

Erect scaffolds, platforms, or hoisting frames to access hydroelectric plant machinery or infrastructure for repair or replacement.

Cut, bend, or shape metal for applications in hydroelectric plants, using equipment such as hydraulic benders or pipe threaders.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Facilities management software
Computerized maintenance management system CMMS
Industrial control software
Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Communications Devices and Accessories
Mobile radios
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Construction and maintenance support equipment
Scaffolding
Hand tools
Claw hammers
Heavy construction machinery and equipment
Staging equipment
Material handling machinery and equipment
Workshop cranes
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Digital multimeters
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Drill presses
Personal safety and protection
Protective ear muffs
Power sources
Hydroelectric generating units
Printed circuits and integrated circuits and microassemblies
Programmable logic controllers PLC
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Portable welding equipment
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Mechanical
87%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Mathematics
79%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Public Safety and Security
76%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Engineering and Technology
69%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Physics
67%
Importance

Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.

Design
66%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Building and Construction
65%
Importance

Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

English Language
64%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Computers and Electronics
62%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Education and Training
58%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Top 10 Skills
Operations Monitoring
75%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Critical Thinking
73%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Operation and Control
73%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Equipment Maintenance
70%
Importance

Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

Monitoring
70%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Repairing
68%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Speaking
68%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Troubleshooting
68%
Importance

Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Active Listening
65%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Coordination
65%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Top 10 Abilities
Problem Sensitivity
80%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Deductive Reasoning
75%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
75%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Near Vision
75%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Information Ordering
73%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Oral Comprehension
73%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Control Precision
70%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Selective Attention
70%
Importance

The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.

Speech Recognition
70%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Manual Dexterity
68%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Top 10 Work Activities
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
91%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Controlling Machines and Processes
90%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
90%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
90%
Importance

Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
89%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Getting Information
86%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
85%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Documenting/Recording Information
84%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
84%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
82%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Detailed Work Activities

Operate energy production equipment.

Diagnose equipment malfunctions.

Inspect sustainable energy production facilities or equipment.

Clean work areas.

Maintain sustainable energy production equipment.

Operate pumping systems or equipment.

Exchange information with colleagues.

Monitor equipment operation to ensure that products are not flawed.

Record operational or production data.

Assemble electromechanical or hydraulic systems.

Install mechanical components in production equipment.

Lift materials or workpieces using cranes or other lifting equipment.

Lubricate production equipment.

Solder parts or workpieces.

Operate welding equipment.

Assemble temporary equipment or structures.

Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing.

Connect supply lines to production equipment or tools.

Test electrical equipment or systems to ensure proper functioning.

Repair production equipment or tools.

Work Context
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not readily correctable?

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or equipment (e.g., car)?

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

Education
Majors   based on the broader career Power Plant Operators
Major
Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians
Interests
Realistic
86%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
53%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
43%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Enterprising
24%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
19%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Top 10 Work Styles
Dependability
90%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Attention to Detail
85%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Integrity
80%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Analytical Thinking
79%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Independence
79%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Self Control
78%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Cooperation
77%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Initiative
77%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Stress Tolerance
77%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Innovation
75%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Work Values
Achievement
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Support
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Working Conditions
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Independence
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Recognition
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Relationships
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.