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Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians

Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Operate, test, maintain, or adjust unmanned, automated, servomechanical, or electromechanical equipment. May operate unmanned submarines, aircraft, or other equipment to observe or record visual information at sites such as oil rigs, crop fields, buildings, or for similar infrastructure, deep ocean exploration, or hazardous waste removal. May assist engineers in testing and designing robotics equipment.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $37K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $46K
Median Salary: $59K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $76K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $95K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Develop, test, or program new robots.

Test performance of electromechanical assemblies, using test instruments such as oscilloscopes, electronic voltmeters, or bridges.

Read blueprints, schematics, diagrams, or technical orders to determine methods and sequences of assembly.

Prepare written documentation of electromechanical test results.

Inspect parts for surface defects.

Install electrical or electronic parts and hardware in housings or assemblies, using soldering equipment and hand tools.

Verify part dimensions or clearances to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.

Repair, rework, or calibrate hydraulic or pneumatic assemblies or systems to meet operational specifications or tolerances.

Align, fit, or assemble component parts, using hand or power tools, fixtures, templates, or microscopes.

Operate, test, or maintain robotic equipment used for green production applications, such as waste-to-energy conversion systems, minimization of material waste, or replacement of human operators in dangerous work environments.

Train others to install, use, or maintain robots.

Operate metalworking machines to fabricate housings, jigs, fittings, or fixtures.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Analytical or scientific software
The MathWorks MATLAB
Computer aided design CAD software
PTC Creo Parametric
Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
Rapid prototyping software
Data base user interface and query software
Microsoft Access
Development environment software
National Instruments LabVIEW
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
SAP
Facilities management software
Computerized maintenance management system CMMS
Graphics or photo imaging software
McNeel Rhino
Industrial control software
Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Operating system software
UNIX
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Program testing software
Rockwell RSLogix
Project management software
MindJet MindManager
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Laptop computers
Electrical equipment and components and supplies
Pneumatic electric converters
Hand tools
Hex wrenches
Heating and ventilation and air circulation
Heat treatment furnaces
Industrial process machinery and equipment and supplies
Robotic welders
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Analog oscilloscopes
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Computerized numerical control CNC lathes
Oil and gas drilling and exploration equipment
Hipot testers
Personal safety and protection
Protective goggles
Photographic or filming or video equipment
Digital cameras
Power sources
Direct current DC power supplies
Printed circuits and integrated circuits and microassemblies
Programmable logic controllers PLC
Rapid prototyping machinery and accessories
Selective laser sintering SLS systems
Raw materials processing machinery
Machining centers
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Soldering equipment
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Computers and Electronics
77%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Mechanical
77%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Engineering and Technology
71%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

English Language
68%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Production and Processing
62%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Mathematics
59%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Public Safety and Security
57%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Education and Training
52%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Design
49%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Physics
49%
Importance

Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.

Top 10 Skills
Operations Monitoring
80%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Monitoring
78%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Quality Control Analysis
78%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Troubleshooting
78%
Importance

Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Critical Thinking
75%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Repairing
75%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Complex Problem Solving
68%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Operation and Control
68%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Judgment and Decision Making
65%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Reading Comprehension
65%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Top 10 Abilities
Control Precision
80%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Arm-Hand Steadiness
78%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Finger Dexterity
78%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Near Vision
78%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Problem Sensitivity
75%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Deductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Information Ordering
73%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Manual Dexterity
73%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Visual Color Discrimination
73%
Importance

The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.

Top 10 Work Activities
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
87%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
83%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
81%
Importance

Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.

Controlling Machines and Processes
77%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Documenting/Recording Information
77%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Getting Information
75%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
75%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Analyzing Data or Information
74%
Importance

Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
74%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
73%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Detailed Work Activities

Test performance of electrical, electronic, mechanical, or integrated systems or equipment.

Review technical documents to plan work.

Inspect finished products to locate flaws.

Install instrumentation or electronic equipment or systems.

Assemble equipment or components.

Design electromechanical equipment or systems.

Program robotic equipment.

Document design or operational test results.

Calibrate scientific or technical equipment.

Maintain electromechanical equipment.

Operate industrial equipment.

Train personnel on proper operational procedures.

Fabricate products or components using machine tools.

Analyze design requirements for computer or electronics systems.

Implement design or process improvements.

Analyze costs and benefits of proposed designs or projects.

Discuss design or technical features of products or services with technical personnel.

Evaluate characteristics of equipment or systems.

Determine operational methods.

Develop technical methods or processes.

Maintain operational records or records systems.

Fabricate devices or components.

Develop operational methods or processes that use green materials or emphasize sustainability.

Develop software or computer applications.

Maintain electronic equipment.

Create schematic drawings for electronics.

Select project materials.

Direct quality control activities.

Test green technologies or processes.

Determine design criteria or specifications.

Work Context
Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Electrical/Electronic Engineering Technologies/Technicians
Electromechanical Technologies/Technicians
Mechanical Engineering Related Technologies/Technicians
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Investigative
77%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Conventional
72%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Artistic
34%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Enterprising
19%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
19%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
94%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Initiative
90%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Dependability
89%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Persistence
89%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Achievement/Effort
85%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Analytical Thinking
85%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Cooperation
85%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Self Control
83%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Independence
81%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Integrity
80%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Work Values
Relationships
77%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.