Rail Car Repairers

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul railroad rolling stock, mine cars, or mass transit rail cars.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $35K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $44K
Median Salary: $57K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $73K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $82K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Inspect components such as bearings, seals, gaskets, wheels, and coupler assemblies to determine if repairs are needed.

Record conditions of cars, and repair and maintenance work performed or to be performed.

Repair or replace defective or worn parts such as bearings, pistons, and gears, using hand tools, torque wrenches, power tools, and welding equipment.

Inspect the interior and exterior of rail cars coming into rail yards to identify defects and to determine the extent of wear and damage.

Remove locomotives, car mechanical units, or other components, using pneumatic hoists and jacks, pinch bars, hand tools, and cutting torches.

Adjust repaired or replaced units as needed to ensure proper operation.

Disassemble units such as water pumps, control valves, and compressors so that repairs can be made.

Repair and maintain electrical and electronic controls for propulsion and braking systems.

Test units for operability before and after repairs.

Measure diameters of axle wheel seats, using micrometers, and mark dimensions on axles so that wheels can be bored to specified dimensions.

Repair, fabricate, and install steel or wood fittings, using blueprints, shop sketches, and instruction manuals.

Perform scheduled maintenance, and clean units and components.

Examine car roofs for wear and damage, and repair defective sections, using roofing material, cement, nails, and waterproof paint.

Test electrical systems of cars by operating systems and using testing equipment such as ammeters.

Install and repair interior flooring, fixtures, walls, plumbing, steps, and platforms.

Paint car exteriors, interiors, and fixtures.

Replace defective wiring and insulation, and tighten electrical connections, using hand tools.

Repair window sash frames, attach weather stripping and channels to frames, and replace window glass, using hand tools.

Align car sides for installation of car ends and crossties, using width gauges, turnbuckles, and wrenches.

Repair car upholstery.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Accounting software
RailTech Software Systems Mars for the 21st Century
Data base user interface and query software
WheelShop Automation.com Wheel Shop Management Suite
Document management software
Adobe Systems Adobe Acrobat
Internet browser software
Mozilla Firefox
Inventory management software
RailTech Software Solutions Rail 21 Management System
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Operating system software
Microsoft Windows
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Communications Devices and Accessories
Mobile radios
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Hand tools
Bearing presses
Heavy construction machinery and equipment
Skid steer loaders
Hydraulic machinery and equipment
Mounting presses
Janitorial equipment
Gasket scrapers
Material handling machinery and equipment
Intermodal car jacks
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Wheel lathes
Personal safety and protection
Protective safety glasses
Railway and tramway machinery and equipment
Automated car movers
Transportation components and systems
Retarders
Transportation services equipment
Automatic air brake testers
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Cutting torches
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Mechanical
90%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Production and Processing
68%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Design
67%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Administration and Management
65%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Building and Construction
65%
Importance

Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

Engineering and Technology
64%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Transportation
63%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.

Mathematics
61%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Public Safety and Security
60%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Customer and Personal Service
57%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Top 10 Skills
Repairing
80%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Troubleshooting
80%
Importance

Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Equipment Maintenance
75%
Importance

Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

Critical Thinking
65%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Operations Monitoring
65%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Quality Control Analysis
65%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Operation and Control
63%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Active Listening
60%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Speaking
60%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Coordination
58%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Top 10 Abilities
Arm-Hand Steadiness
78%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Control Precision
78%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Manual Dexterity
78%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Multilimb Coordination
75%
Importance

The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

Finger Dexterity
73%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Near Vision
73%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Problem Sensitivity
70%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Reaction Time
70%
Importance

The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.

Static Strength
70%
Importance

The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.

Trunk Strength
70%
Importance

The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without 'giving out' or fatiguing.

Top 10 Work Activities
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
85%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Getting Information
81%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
79%
Importance

Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.

Handling and Moving Objects
78%
Importance

Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
77%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
76%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
76%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
74%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Controlling Machines and Processes
73%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
72%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Detailed Work Activities

Maintain repair or maintenance records.

Inspect mechanical components of vehicles to identify problems.

Replace worn, damaged, or defective mechanical parts.

Repair worn, damaged, or defective mechanical parts.

Inspect vehicles to determine overall condition.

Remove parts or components from equipment.

Inspect completed work to ensure proper functioning.

Adjust equipment to ensure optimal performance.

Install vehicle parts or accessories.

Fabricate parts or components.

Repair non-engine automotive or vehicle components.

Clean equipment, parts, or tools to repair or maintain them in good working order.

Service vehicles to maintain functionality.

Inspect structural components of vehicles to identify problems.

Paint surfaces or equipment.

Repair electronic equipment.

Disassemble equipment for maintenance or repair.

Measure distances or dimensions.

Test electrical equipment or systems to ensure proper functioning.

Rewire electrical or electronic systems.

Install hardware or other interior fixtures.

Repair structural components.

Seal gaps or cracks to prevent leakage or moisture intrusion.

Replace vehicle glass.

Align equipment or machinery.

Work Context
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in non-controlled environmental conditions (e.g., warehouse without heat)?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

Education
Majors
Major
Heavy/Industrial Equipment Maintenance Technologies/Technicians
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
39%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
39%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Enterprising
19%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Dependability
82%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Adaptability/Flexibility
76%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Attention to Detail
75%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Independence
74%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Innovation
73%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Cooperation
71%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Initiative
71%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Self Control
70%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Concern for Others
69%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Integrity
68%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Work Values
Support
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Working Conditions
50%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Independence
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Relationships
39%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
34%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
34%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.