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Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators

Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Lay, repair, and maintain track for standard or narrow-gauge railroad equipment used in regular railroad service or in plant yards, quarries, sand and gravel pits, and mines. Includes ballast cleaning machine operators and railroad bed tamping machine operators.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $36K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $44K
Median Salary: $56K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $68K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $81K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Patrol assigned track sections so that damaged or broken track can be located and reported.

Repair or adjust track switches, using wrenches and replacement parts.

Weld sections of track together, such as switch points and frogs.

Observe leveling indicator arms to verify levelness and alignment of tracks.

Operate single- or multiple-head spike driving machines to drive spikes into ties and secure rails.

Cut rails to specified lengths, using rail saws.

Operate track wrenches to tighten or loosen bolts at joints that hold ends of rails together.

String and attach wire-guidelines machine to rails so that tracks or rails can be aligned or leveled.

Drill holes through rails, tie plates, or fishplates for insertion of bolts or spikes, using power drills.

Lubricate machines, change oil, or fill hydraulic reservoirs to specified levels.

Clean tracks or clear ice or snow from tracks or switch boxes.

Adjust controls of machines that spread, shape, raise, level, or align track, according to specifications.

Clean, grade, or level ballast on railroad tracks.

Engage mechanisms that lay tracks or rails to specified gauges.

Raise rails, using hydraulic jacks, to allow for tie removal and replacement.

Drive graders, tamping machines, brooms, or ballast spreading machines to redistribute gravel or ballast between rails.

Dress and reshape worn or damaged railroad switch points or frogs, using portable power grinders.

Drive vehicles that automatically move and lay tracks or rails over sections of track to be constructed, repaired, or maintained.

Clean or make minor repairs to machines or equipment.

Grind ends of new or worn rails to attain smooth joints, using portable grinders.

Operate single- or multiple-head spike pullers to pull old spikes from ties.

Push controls to close grasping devices on track or rail sections so that they can be raised or moved.

Turn wheels of machines, using lever controls, to adjust guidelines for track alignments or grades, following specifications.

Operate tie-adzing machines to cut ties and permit insertion of fishplates that hold rails.

Paint railroad signs, such as speed limits or gate-crossing warnings.

Spray ties, fishplates, or joints with oil to protect them from weathering.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Data base user interface and query software
Data entry software
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Time accounting software
Timekeeping software
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Agricultural and forestry and landscape machinery and equipment
Pesticide sprayers
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Laptop computers
Consumer electronics
Global positioning system GPS receivers
Hand tools
Adjustable hand wrenches
Heavy construction machinery and equipment
Backhoes
Janitorial equipment
Power washers
Material handling machinery and equipment
Rail tongs
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Portable track loading fixtures
Motor vehicles
Dump trucks
Personal safety and protection
Hard hats
Pneumatic machinery and equipment
Air drills
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Shielded arc welding tools
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Transportation
74%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.

Mechanical
73%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Building and Construction
71%
Importance

Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

Public Safety and Security
65%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Administration and Management
61%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Engineering and Technology
60%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Education and Training
59%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Mathematics
59%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Production and Processing
58%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Customer and Personal Service
57%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Top 10 Skills
Operation and Control
75%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Operations Monitoring
75%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Equipment Maintenance
65%
Importance

Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

Troubleshooting
65%
Importance

Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Coordination
63%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Critical Thinking
63%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Monitoring
63%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Quality Control Analysis
63%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Repairing
63%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Active Listening
60%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Top 10 Abilities
Control Precision
78%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Manual Dexterity
75%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Multilimb Coordination
75%
Importance

The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

Arm-Hand Steadiness
73%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Far Vision
73%
Importance

The ability to see details at a distance.

Problem Sensitivity
73%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Reaction Time
73%
Importance

The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.

Depth Perception
68%
Importance

The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.

Flexibility of Closure
68%
Importance

The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.

Near Vision
68%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Top 10 Work Activities
Getting Information
93%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
90%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
90%
Importance

Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.

Handling and Moving Objects
89%
Importance

Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
88%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
87%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Performing General Physical Activities
86%
Importance

Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
85%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
81%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
81%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Detailed Work Activities

Locate equipment or materials in need of repair or replacement.

Maintain mechanical equipment.

Weld metal components.

Verify alignment of structures or equipment.

Operate heavy-duty construction or installation equipment.

Cut metal components for installation.

Maintain construction tools or equipment.

Drill holes in construction materials.

Clean equipment or facilities.

Spread sand, dirt or other loose materials onto surfaces.

Compact materials to create level bases.

Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.

Smooth surfaces with abrasive materials or tools.

Cut wood components for installation.

Apply paint to surfaces.

Apply sealants or other protective coatings.

Work Context
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Outdoors, Exposed to Weather

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

Work With Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?

Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Education
Majors
Major
Ground Transportation
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
34%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
24%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Investigative
19%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Dependability
83%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Attention to Detail
77%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Concern for Others
77%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Cooperation
77%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Integrity
77%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Adaptability/Flexibility
72%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Leadership
72%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Self Control
71%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Innovation
70%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Stress Tolerance
70%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Work Values
Support
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Relationships
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Independence
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
39%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
34%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.