Bakers

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Mix and bake ingredients to produce breads, rolls, cookies, cakes, pies, pastries, or other baked goods.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $21K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $24K
Median Salary: $29K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $36K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $43K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Check products for quality, and identify damaged or expired goods.

Set oven temperatures, and place items into hot ovens for baking.

Combine measured ingredients in bowls of mixing, blending, or cooking machinery.

Place dough in pans, molds, or on sheets, and bake in production ovens or on grills.

Set time and speed controls for mixing machines, blending machines, or steam kettles so that ingredients will be mixed or cooked according to instructions.

Check the quality of raw materials to ensure that standards and specifications are met.

Measure or weigh flour or other ingredients to prepare batters, doughs, fillings, or icings, using scales or graduated containers.

Observe color of products being baked, and adjust oven temperatures, humidity, or conveyor speeds accordingly.

Check equipment to ensure that it meets health and safety regulations, and perform maintenance or cleaning, as necessary.

Adapt the quantity of ingredients to match the amount of items to be baked.

Apply glazes, icings, or other toppings to baked goods, using spatulas or brushes.

Decorate baked goods, such as cakes or pastries.

Operate slicing or wrapping machines.

Roll, knead, cut, or shape dough to form sweet rolls, pie crusts, tarts, cookies, or other products.

Direct or coordinate bakery deliveries.

Order or receive supplies or equipment.

Prepare or maintain inventory or production records.

Develop new recipes for baked goods.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Analytical or scientific software
SweetWARE nutraCoster Professional
Data base user interface and query software
Culinary Software Services ChefTec
Desktop publishing software
SoftCafe MenuPro
Electronic mail software
Email software
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
TwinPeaks Software Visual Z-Bake
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Inventory management software
SweetWARE stockCoster
Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software
Enggist & Grandjean EGS F&B Control
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Time accounting software
ADP Enterprise eTIME
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Cleaning and janitorial supplies
Bench brushes
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Computer laser printers
Containers and storage
Fermentation tanks
Domestic kitchenware and kitchen supplies
Dough thermometers
Fire protection
Fire suppression blankets
Hand tools
Spray bottles
Industrial food and beverage equipment
Dough chunkers
Industrial process machinery and equipment and supplies
Icing machines
Industrial pumps and compressors
Portable air compressors
Industrial refrigeration
Industrial freezing equipment
Institutional food services equipment
Commercial kitchen convection ovens
Material handling machinery and equipment
Lift trucks
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Measuring sticks
Mixers and their parts and accessories
Tilt mixers
Office machines and their supplies and accessories
Edible-ink cartridges
Paints and primers and finishes
Cake decorating air brushes
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Propane torches
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Production and Processing
77%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Customer and Personal Service
76%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Food Production
69%
Importance

Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

English Language
65%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Mathematics
62%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Administration and Management
60%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Sales and Marketing
59%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

Public Safety and Security
53%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Computers and Electronics
51%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Education and Training
51%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Top 10 Skills
Monitoring
65%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Active Learning
60%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Active Listening
60%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Coordination
60%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Critical Thinking
60%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Judgment and Decision Making
60%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Speaking
60%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Time Management
60%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Operations Monitoring
58%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Quality Control Analysis
58%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Top 10 Abilities
Near Vision
75%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Oral Comprehension
65%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
63%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Problem Sensitivity
63%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Speech Recognition
63%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Visual Color Discrimination
63%
Importance

The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.

Arm-Hand Steadiness
60%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Category Flexibility
60%
Importance

The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

Control Precision
60%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Deductive Reasoning
60%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Top 10 Work Activities
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
81%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Getting Information
78%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
77%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
72%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
68%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
67%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
65%
Importance

Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
65%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Training and Teaching Others
65%
Importance

Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.

Coaching and Developing Others
60%
Importance

Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.

Detailed Work Activities

Evaluate quality of food ingredients or prepared foods.

Adjust temperature controls of ovens or other heating equipment.

Load materials into production equipment.

Operate cooking, baking, or other food preparation equipment.

Measure ingredients or substances to be used in production processes.

Inspect food products.

Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning.

Clean production equipment.

Maintain production or processing equipment.

Determine food production methods.

Apply protective or decorative finishes to workpieces or products.

Shape clay or dough to create products.

Direct operational or production activities.

Order materials, supplies, or equipment.

Record operational or production data.

Operate cutting equipment.

Create new recipes or food presentations.

Work Context
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

Structured versus Unstructured Work

To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

Education
Majors
Major
Culinary Arts and Related Services
Interests
Realistic
96%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
58%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
43%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Artistic
34%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Investigative
19%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
88%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Integrity
84%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Cooperation
83%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability
83%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Achievement/Effort
79%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Stress Tolerance
79%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Initiative
77%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Concern for Others
75%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Self Control
74%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Adaptability/Flexibility
72%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Work Values
Achievement
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Independence
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Support
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Recognition
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Relationships
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Working Conditions
36%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.