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Chemical Plant and System Operators

Chemical Plant and System Operators

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Control or operate entire chemical processes or system of machines.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $38K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $48K
Median Salary: $65K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $81K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $95K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Monitor recording instruments, flowmeters, panel lights, or other indicators and listen for warning signals to verify conformity of process conditions.

Regulate or shut down equipment during emergency situations, as directed by supervisory personnel.

Control or operate chemical processes or systems of machines, using panelboards, control boards, or semi-automatic equipment.

Inspect operating units, such as towers, soap-spray storage tanks, scrubbers, collectors, or driers to ensure that all are functioning and to maintain maximum efficiency.

Move control settings to make necessary adjustments on equipment units affecting speeds of chemical reactions, quality, or yields.

Draw samples of products and conduct quality control tests to monitor processing and to ensure that standards are met.

Patrol work areas to ensure that solutions in tanks or troughs are not in danger of overflowing.

Record operating data, such as process conditions, test results, or instrument readings.

Interpret chemical reactions visible through sight glasses or on television monitors and review laboratory test reports for process adjustments.

Turn valves to regulate flow of products or byproducts through agitator tanks, storage drums, or neutralizer tanks.

Confer with technical and supervisory personnel to report or resolve conditions affecting safety, efficiency, or product quality.

Gauge tank levels, using calibrated rods.

Notify maintenance, stationary engineering, or other auxiliary personnel to correct equipment malfunctions or to adjust power, steam, water, or air supplies.

Start pumps to wash and rinse reactor vessels, to exhaust gases or vapors, to regulate the flow of oil, steam, air, or perfume to towers, or to add products to converter or blending vessels.

Calculate material requirements or yields according to formulas.

Repair or replace damaged equipment.

Direct workers engaged in operating machinery that regulates the flow of materials and products.

Supervise the cleaning of towers, strainers, or spray tips.

Defrost frozen valves, using steam hoses.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Industrial control software
Interlock shutdown systems
Network security or virtual private network VPN management software
Coordinated incident management system CIMS software
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Desktop computers
Containers and storage
Agitator tanks
Electrical equipment and components and supplies
Control boards
Fire protection
Fire extinguishers
Fluid and gas distribution
Steam hoses
Heating and ventilation and air circulation
Centrifugal fans
Hydraulic machinery and equipment
Hydraulic accumulators
Industrial filtering and purification
Wet scrubbers
Industrial pumps and compressors
Reciprocating compressors
Industrial refrigeration
Refrigeration systems
Laboratory and scientific equipment
Distillation columns
Mass transfer equipment
Industrial dryers
Material handling machinery and equipment
Belt conveyors
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Thermocouple temperature probes
Personal safety and protection
Personal protective equipment
Power generation
Silencers
Power sources
Steam turbines
Water and wastewater treatment supply and disposal
Collectors
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Chemistry
74%
Importance

Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

Production and Processing
74%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Mechanical
73%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

English Language
71%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Public Safety and Security
67%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Customer and Personal Service
62%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Mathematics
58%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Education and Training
52%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Computers and Electronics
51%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Physics
47%
Importance

Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.

Top 10 Skills
Operations Monitoring
83%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Operation and Control
80%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Monitoring
73%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Quality Control Analysis
73%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Critical Thinking
70%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Active Listening
68%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Active Learning
65%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Complex Problem Solving
65%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Judgment and Decision Making
65%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Reading Comprehension
65%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Top 10 Abilities
Near Vision
75%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Problem Sensitivity
75%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Selective Attention
75%
Importance

The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.

Deductive Reasoning
73%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Oral Comprehension
73%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression
73%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Control Precision
70%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Far Vision
70%
Importance

The ability to see details at a distance.

Information Ordering
70%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Perceptual Speed
70%
Importance

The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.

Top 10 Work Activities
Getting Information
93%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
91%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
88%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Controlling Machines and Processes
84%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
81%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Training and Teaching Others
81%
Importance

Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
77%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
77%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
75%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Documenting/Recording Information
72%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Detailed Work Activities

Operate chemical processing or water treatment systems or equipment.

Monitor instruments to ensure proper production conditions.

Record operational or production data.

Confer with others to resolve production problems or equipment malfunctions.

Test chemical or physical characteristics of materials or products.

Collect samples of materials or products for testing.

Operate pumping systems or equipment.

Analyze test results.

Monitor equipment fluid levels.

Notify others of equipment repair or maintenance needs.

Inspect production equipment.

Direct operational or production activities.

Adjust equipment controls to regulate flow of production materials or products.

Estimate material requirements for production.

Replace worn equipment components.

Repair production equipment or tools.

Work Context
Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in non-controlled environmental conditions (e.g., warehouse without heat)?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Outdoors, Exposed to Weather

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Education
Majors
Major
Physical Science Technologies/Technicians
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
53%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
34%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Enterprising
29%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
19%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Top 10 Work Styles
Dependability
91%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Attention to Detail
87%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Integrity
86%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Stress Tolerance
81%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Analytical Thinking
74%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Cooperation
74%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Initiative
74%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Concern for Others
73%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Independence
73%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Self Control
72%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Work Values
Support
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Working Conditions
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Independence
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Relationships
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.