Barbers

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Provide barbering services, such as cutting, trimming, shampooing, and styling hair; trimming beards; or giving shaves.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $21K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $25K
Median Salary: $32K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $46K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $63K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Clean and sterilize scissors, combs, clippers, and other instruments.

Cut and trim hair according to clients' instructions or current hairstyles, using clippers, combs, hand-held blow driers, and scissors.

Drape and pin protective cloths around customers' shoulders.

Question patrons regarding desired services and haircut styles.

Clean work stations and sweep floors.

Measure, fit, and groom hairpieces.

Apply lather and shave beards or neck and temple hair contours, using razors.

Identify hair problems, using microscopes and testing devices, or by sending clients' hair samples out to independent laboratories for analysis.

Record services provided on cashiers' tickets or receive payment from customers.

Shape and trim beards and moustaches, using scissors.

Perform clerical and administrative duties such as keeping records, paying bills, and hiring and supervising personnel.

Stay informed of the latest styles and hair care techniques.

Suggest treatments to alleviate hair problems.

Order supplies.

Provide skin care and nail treatments.

Shampoo hair.

Keep card files on clientele, recording notes of work done, products used and fees charged after each visit.

Recommend and sell lotions, tonics, or other cosmetic supplies.

Curl, color, or straighten hair, using special chemical solutions and equipment.

Provide face, neck, and scalp massages.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Calendar and scheduling software
Appointment scheduling software
Data base user interface and query software
Customer information databases
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Operating system software
Microsoft Windows
Point of sale POS software
Point of sale POS payment software
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Video creation and editing software
YouTube
Web page creation and editing software
Facebook
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Commercial and industrial furniture
Adjustable barber chairs
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Laptop computers
Domestic appliances
Straightening irons
Hand tools
Pointed tweezers
Personal care products
Electric shavers
Plumbing fixtures
Latherizing machines
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Customer and Personal Service
89%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Administration and Management
64%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

English Language
63%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Economics and Accounting
61%
Importance

Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking and the analysis and reporting of financial data.

Psychology
60%
Importance

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Mathematics
57%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Production and Processing
55%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Sales and Marketing
53%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

Education and Training
52%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Clerical
48%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

Top 10 Skills
Active Listening
68%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Service Orientation
63%
Importance

Actively looking for ways to help people.

Social Perceptiveness
63%
Importance

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Speaking
63%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Judgment and Decision Making
60%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Critical Thinking
58%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Monitoring
58%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Reading Comprehension
55%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Time Management
53%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Active Learning
50%
Importance

Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Top 10 Abilities
Arm-Hand Steadiness
78%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Near Vision
73%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Oral Comprehension
73%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Finger Dexterity
68%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Manual Dexterity
68%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Oral Expression
65%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Speech Recognition
65%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Selective Attention
63%
Importance

The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.

Speech Clarity
63%
Importance

The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Control Precision
60%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Top 10 Work Activities
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
94%
Importance

Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.

Thinking Creatively
78%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Performing General Physical Activities
77%
Importance

Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
75%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Assisting and Caring for Others
70%
Importance

Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

Handling and Moving Objects
69%
Importance

Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
68%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
66%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
65%
Importance

Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
64%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Detailed Work Activities

Clean tools or equipment.

Apply protective coverings to objects or surfaces near work areas.

Trim client hair.

Discuss service options or needs with clients.

Clean facilities or work areas.

Maintain financial or account records.

Supervise service workers.

Perform administrative or clerical tasks.

Perform human resources activities.

Maintain professional knowledge or certifications.

Provide medical or cosmetic advice for clients.

Order materials, supplies, or equipment.

Apply cleansing or conditioning agents to client hair, scalp, or skin.

Sell products or services.

Promote products, services, or programs.

Groom wigs or hairpieces.

Assess skin or hair conditions.

Treat nails by shaping, decorating, or augmenting.

Maintain client information or service records.

Apply solutions to hair for therapeutic or cosmetic purposes.

Administer therapeutic massages.

Work Context
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people?

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

Education
Majors
Major
Cosmetology and Related Personal Grooming Services
Interests
Realistic
86%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
62%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
62%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
48%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
34%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Investigative
24%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
89%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Cooperation
88%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Self Control
88%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Concern for Others
84%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Dependability
84%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Social Orientation
83%
Importance

Job requires preferring to work with others rather than alone, and being personally connected with others on the job.

Integrity
82%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Independence
78%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Initiative
78%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Stress Tolerance
77%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Work Values
Relationships
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Working Conditions
50%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Independence
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Recognition
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Support
34%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.