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Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers

Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers

Overview
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Experience

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, travel guides, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters, and medical assistants.

Design, fabricate, adjust, repair, or appraise jewelry, gold, silver, other precious metals, or gems.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $26K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $32K
Median Salary: $41K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $56K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $77K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Position stones and metal pieces, and set, mount, and secure items in place, using setting and hand tools.

Smooth soldered joints and rough spots, using hand files and emery paper, and polish smoothed areas with polishing wheels or buffing wire.

Create jewelry from materials such as gold, silver, platinum, and precious or semiprecious stones.

Make repairs, such as enlarging or reducing ring sizes, soldering pieces of jewelry together, and replacing broken clasps and mountings.

Clean and polish metal items and jewelry pieces, using jewelers' tools, polishing wheels, and chemical baths.

Cut and file pieces of jewelry such as rings, brooches, bracelets, and lockets.

Select and acquire metals and gems for designs.

Compute costs of labor and materials in order to determine production costs of products and articles.

Anneal precious metal objects such as coffeepots, tea sets, and trays in gas ovens for prescribed times to soften metal for reworking.

Examine assembled or finished products to ensure conformance to specifications, using magnifying glasses or precision measuring instruments.

Pierce and cut open designs in ornamentation, using hand drills and scroll saws.

Construct preliminary models of wax, metal, clay, or plaster, and form sample castings in molds.

Rotate molds to distribute alloys and to prevent formation of air pockets.

Weigh, mix, and melt metal alloys or materials needed for jewelry models.

Pour molten metal alloys or other materials into molds in order to cast models of jewelry.

Rout out locations where parts are to be joined to items, using routing machines.

Shape and straighten damaged or twisted articles by hand or using pliers.

Soften metal to be used in designs by heating it with a gas torch and shape it, using hammers and dies.

Determine appraised values of diamonds and other gemstones based on price guides, market fluctuations, and stone grades and rarity.

Grade stones based on their color, perfection, and quality of cut.

Plate articles such as jewelry pieces and watch dials, using silver, gold, nickel, or other metals.

Write or modify design specifications such as the metal contents and weights of items.

Buy and sell jewelry, or serve as agents between buyers and sellers.

Create new jewelry designs and modify existing designs, using computers as necessary.

Record the weights and processing times of finished pieces.

Lay out designs on metal stock, and cut along markings to fabricate pieces used to cast metal molds.

Mark, engrave, or emboss designs on metal pieces such as castings, wire, or jewelry, following specifications.

Cut designs in molds or other materials to be used as models in the fabrication of metal and jewelry products.

Design and fabricate molds, models, and machine accessories, and modify hand tools used to cast metal and jewelry pieces.

Research and analyze reference materials, and consult with interested parties in order to develop new products or modify existing designs.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Accounting software
Intuit QuickBooks
Computer aided design CAD software
Metal designing software
Customer relationship management CRM software
Customer information databases
Data base user interface and query software
Retail management software
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Graphics or photo imaging software
Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop
Internet browser software
Web browser software
Inventory management software
Inventory tracking software
Point of sale POS software
Jewelry store point of sale POS software
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Arts and crafts equipment and accessories and supplies
Beading tools
Batteries and generators and kinetic power transmission
Battery testers
Grinding and polishing and smoothing materials
Grinding stones
Hand tools
Curved nose pliers
Industrial pumps and compressors
Vacuum pumps
Janitorial equipment
Steam cleaners
Jewelry
Chasing tools
Laboratory and scientific equipment
Electric hot plates
Lapidary machinery and equipment
Rotary tumblers
Lighting Fixtures and Accessories
Light boxes
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Jeweler's loupes
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Milgrain tools
Metal forming machinery and accessories
Metal stamping dies
Metal treatment machinery
Ultrasonic cleaners
Paints and primers and finishes
Sable brushes
Personal safety and protection
Eye protection
Raw materials processing machinery
Engraving blocks
Timepieces
Case presses
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Laser welders
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Customer and Personal Service
71%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Production and Processing
71%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Design
66%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Mechanical
64%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Sales and Marketing
59%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

English Language
58%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Mathematics
57%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Administration and Management
53%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Chemistry
52%
Importance

Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

Engineering and Technology
50%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Top 10 Skills
Critical Thinking
63%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Judgment and Decision Making
62%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Complex Problem Solving
59%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Speaking
59%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Time Management
59%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Active Listening
58%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Monitoring
58%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Operations Analysis
57%
Importance

Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.

Quality Control Analysis
57%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Coordination
54%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Top 10 Abilities
Arm-Hand Steadiness
79%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Finger Dexterity
79%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Near Vision
78%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Manual Dexterity
69%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Control Precision
68%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Problem Sensitivity
65%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Category Flexibility
64%
Importance

The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

Visualization
64%
Importance

The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

Deductive Reasoning
63%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Information Ordering
63%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Top 10 Work Activities
Thinking Creatively
87%
Importance

Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
72%
Importance

Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.

Getting Information
72%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
72%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
70%
Importance

Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
70%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
69%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
68%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Controlling Machines and Processes
67%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
67%
Importance

Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Detailed Work Activities

Align parts or workpieces to ensure proper assembly.

Polish materials, workpieces, or finished products.

Smooth metal surfaces or edges.

Design jewelry or decorative objects.

Solder parts or workpieces.

Repair precision devices or workpieces.

Clean workpieces or finished products.

Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing.

Select production input materials.

Order materials, supplies, or equipment.

Estimate costs of products, services, or materials.

Measure dimensions of completed products or workpieces to verify conformance to specifications.

Drill holes in parts, equipment, or materials.

Build production molds.

Place materials into molds.

Reshape small metal components for precision assembly.

Shape metal workpieces with hammers or other small hand tools.

Heat material or workpieces to prepare for or complete production.

Determine the value of goods or services.

Evaluate quality of materials or products.

Apply protective or decorative finishes to workpieces or products.

Sell products or services.

Purchase products or services.

Record operational or production data.

Draw guide lines or markings on materials or workpieces using patterns or other references.

Engrave designs, text, or other markings onto materials, workpieces, or products.

Confer with customers or designers to determine order specifications.

Measure ingredients or substances to be used in production processes.

Mix ingredients to create specific finishes.

Melt metal, plastic, or other materials to prepare for production.

Adjust position of molds during processing.

Majors
Major
Precision Systems Maintenance and Repair Technologies/Technicians
Fine and Studio Arts
Interests
Realistic
98%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Artistic
67%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Conventional
36%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
36%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Investigative
31%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
94%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Integrity
90%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Dependability
84%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Analytical Thinking
83%
Importance

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Innovation
83%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Initiative
78%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Self Control
78%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Achievement/Effort
77%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Stress Tolerance
77%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Cooperation
76%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Work Values
Working Conditions
55%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
46%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Support
46%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Relationships
43%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Independence
36%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.