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Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders

Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Operate or tend equipment such as cooling and freezing units, refrigerators, batch freezers, and freezing tunnels, to cool or freeze products, food, blood plasma, and chemicals.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $26K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $29K
Median Salary: $37K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $48K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $58K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Record temperatures, amounts of materials processed, or test results on report forms.

Monitor pressure gauges, ammeters, flowmeters, thermometers, or products, and adjust controls to maintain specified conditions, such as feed rate, product consistency, temperature, air pressure, and machine speed.

Measure or weigh specified amounts of ingredients or materials, and load them into tanks, vats, hoppers, or other equipment.

Read dials and gauges on panel control boards to ascertain temperatures, alkalinities, and densities of mixtures, and turn valves to obtain specified mixtures.

Adjust machine or freezer speed and air intake to obtain desired consistency and amount of product.

Start machinery, such as pumps, feeders, or conveyors, and turn valves to heat, admit, or transfer products, refrigerants, or mixes.

Weigh packages and adjust freezer air valves or switches on filler heads to obtain specified amounts of product in each container.

Correct machinery malfunctions by performing actions such as removing jams, and inform supervisors of malfunctions as necessary.

Inspect and flush lines with solutions or steam, and spray equipment with sterilizing solutions.

Load and position wrapping paper, sticks, bags, or cartons into dispensing machines.

Sample and test product characteristics such as specific gravity, acidity, and sugar content, using hydrometers, pH meters, or refractometers.

Start agitators to blend contents, or start beater, scraper, and expeller blades to mix contents with air and prevent sticking.

Assemble equipment, and attach pipes, fittings, or valves, using hand tools.

Position molds on conveyors, and measure and adjust level of fill, using depth gauges.

Insert forming fixtures, and start machines that cut frozen products into measured portions or specified shapes.

Place or position containers into equipment, and remove containers after completion of cooling or freezing processes.

Activate mechanical rakes to regulate flow of ice from storage bins to vats.

Scrape, dislodge, or break excess frost, ice, or frozen product from equipment to prevent accumulation, using hands and hand tools.

Stir material with spoons or paddles to mix ingredients or allow even cooling and prevent coagulation.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Electronic mail software
Gmail
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Batteries and generators and kinetic power transmission
Boiler generators
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Containers and storage
Surge drums
Fire protection
Portable fire extinguishers
Fluid and gas distribution
Oil level regulators
Heating and ventilation and air circulation
Scraped surface heat exchangers
Heavy construction machinery and equipment
Telescopic booms
Industrial filtering and purification
Oil separators
Industrial pumps and compressors
Air compressors
Industrial refrigeration
Belt freezers
Laboratory and scientific equipment
Digital manometers
Lamps and lightbulbs and lamp components
Ultraviolet UV lamps
Material handling machinery and equipment
Scissor lifts
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Ammonia pressure gauges
Personal safety and protection
Decontamination shower stations
Transportation components and systems
Oil coolers
Water and wastewater treatment supply and disposal
Freezing agitators
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Production and Processing
77%
Importance

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Mechanical
69%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

English Language
68%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Food Production
67%
Importance

Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

Administration and Management
66%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Mathematics
62%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Public Safety and Security
62%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Education and Training
60%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Design
55%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Engineering and Technology
55%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Top 10 Skills
Operations Monitoring
78%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Operation and Control
75%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Critical Thinking
73%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Complex Problem Solving
70%
Importance

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Monitoring
70%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Equipment Maintenance
63%
Importance

Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

Judgment and Decision Making
63%
Importance

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Quality Control Analysis
63%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Repairing
63%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Speaking
63%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Top 10 Abilities
Near Vision
75%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Problem Sensitivity
73%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Deductive Reasoning
70%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Arm-Hand Steadiness
65%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Perceptual Speed
65%
Importance

The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.

Control Precision
63%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Finger Dexterity
63%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Manual Dexterity
63%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Oral Expression
63%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Reaction Time
63%
Importance

The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.

Top 10 Work Activities
Controlling Machines and Processes
90%
Importance

Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
85%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Getting Information
84%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
84%
Importance

Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Documenting/Recording Information
82%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
80%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
79%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
79%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
77%
Importance

Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Performing General Physical Activities
76%
Importance

Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.

Detailed Work Activities

Record operational or production data.

Monitor instruments to ensure proper production conditions.

Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning.

Adjust equipment controls to regulate flow of production materials or products.

Adjust temperature controls of ovens or other heating equipment.

Operate pumping systems or equipment.

Clear equipment jams.

Notify others of equipment repair or maintenance needs.

Assemble electromechanical or hydraulic systems.

Install mechanical components in production equipment.

Measure ingredients or substances to be used in production processes.

Load materials into production equipment.

Adjust equipment to ensure optimal performance.

Weigh finished products.

Sterilize food cooking or processing equipment.

Test chemical or physical characteristics of materials or products.

Collect samples of materials or products for testing.

Operate mixing equipment.

Adjust position of molds during processing.

Mount attachments or tools onto production equipment.

Position containers to receive materials or workpieces.

Clean production equipment.

Adjust equipment controls to regulate coolant flow.

Mix substances to create chemical solutions.

Work Context
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How much does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

Education
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
72%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
58%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Enterprising
24%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
86%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Dependability
85%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Self Control
85%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Integrity
84%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Leadership
80%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Initiative
78%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Adaptability/Flexibility
77%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Cooperation
75%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Achievement/Effort
73%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Concern for Others
72%
Importance

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Work Values
Support
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Relationships
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Working Conditions
46%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
39%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
24%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.