Word Processors and Typists

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Use word processor, computer, or typewriter to type letters, reports, forms, or other material from rough draft, corrected copy, or voice recording. May perform other clerical duties as assigned.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $28K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $34K
Median Salary: $41K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $49K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $59K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Perform other clerical duties, such as answering telephone, sorting and distributing mail, running errands or sending faxes.

Check completed work for spelling, grammar, punctuation, and format.

File and store completed documents on computer hard drive or disk, or maintain a computer filing system to store, retrieve, update, and delete documents.

Print and make copies of work.

Transmit work electronically to other locations.

Address envelopes or prepare envelope labels, using typewriter or computer.

Gather, register, and arrange the material to be typed, following instructions.

Type correspondence, reports, text and other written material from rough drafts, corrected copies, voice recordings, dictation, or previous versions, using a computer, word processor, or typewriter.

Compute and verify totals on report forms, requisitions, or bills, using adding machine or calculator.

Manage schedules and set dates, times, and locations for meetings and appointments.

Electronically sort and compile text and numerical data, retrieving, updating, and merging documents as required.

Keep records of work performed.

Search for specific sets of stored, typed characters to make changes.

Collate pages of reports and other documents.

Reformat documents, moving paragraphs or columns.

Work with technical material, preparing statistical reports, planning and typing statistical tables, and combining and rearranging material from different sources.

Adjust settings for format, page layout, line spacing, and other style requirements.

Use data entry devices, such as optical scanners, to input data into computers for revision or editing.

Operate and resupply printers and computers, changing print wheels or fluid cartridges, adding paper, and loading blank tapes, cards, or disks into equipment.

Transcribe stenotyped notes of court proceedings.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Accounting software
Intuit QuickBooks
Customer relationship management CRM software
Swiftpage Act!
Data base user interface and query software
Microsoft Access
Desktop publishing software
Microsoft Publisher
Document management software
Adobe Systems Adobe Acrobat
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Oracle PeopleSoft
Graphics or photo imaging software
Microsoft Visio
Medical software
SRSsoft SRS EHR
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Presentation software
Microsoft PowerPoint
Project management software
Microsoft SharePoint
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Office machines and their supplies and accessories
Electric typewriters
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Clerical
97%
Importance

Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.

English Language
86%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Customer and Personal Service
84%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Computers and Electronics
71%
Importance

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Law and Government
52%
Importance

Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

Administration and Management
49%
Importance

Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Mathematics
44%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Communications and Media
43%
Importance

Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.

Psychology
42%
Importance

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Telecommunications
37%
Importance

Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.

Top 10 Skills
Reading Comprehension
70%
Importance

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Active Listening
65%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Writing
65%
Importance

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Monitoring
60%
Importance

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Speaking
60%
Importance

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Time Management
60%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Service Orientation
58%
Importance

Actively looking for ways to help people.

Critical Thinking
55%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Coordination
53%
Importance

Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Mathematics
53%
Importance

Using mathematics to solve problems.

Top 10 Abilities
Near Vision
80%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Written Comprehension
75%
Importance

The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Speech Recognition
70%
Importance

The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Oral Comprehension
68%
Importance

The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Written Expression
65%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Information Ordering
63%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Oral Expression
63%
Importance

The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Wrist-Finger Speed
63%
Importance

The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.

Category Flexibility
60%
Importance

The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

Deductive Reasoning
60%
Importance

The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Top 10 Work Activities
Interacting With Computers
83%
Importance

Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
80%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
79%
Importance

Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
79%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Performing Administrative Activities
79%
Importance

Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.

Documenting/Recording Information
78%
Importance

Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Getting Information
77%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Processing Information
74%
Importance

Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
71%
Importance

Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
66%
Importance

Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Detailed Work Activities

Sort mail.

Answer telephones to direct calls or provide information.

Distribute incoming mail.

Proofread documents, records, or other files to ensure accuracy.

Store records or related materials.

Operate office equipment.

Operate computers or computerized equipment.

Type documents.

Compile data or documentation.

Calculate financial data.

Verify accuracy of financial or transactional data.

Maintain operational records.

Format digital documents, data, or images.

Search files, databases or reference materials to obtain needed information.

Enter information into databases or software programs.

Maintain office equipment in proper operating condition.

Schedule appointments.

Prepare research or technical reports.

Transcribe spoken or written information.

Record information from meetings or other formal proceedings.

Work Context
Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

Electronic Mail

How often do you use electronic mail in this job?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important is repeating the same physical activities (e.g., key entry) or mental activities (e.g., checking entries in a ledger) over and over, without stopping, to performing this job?

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Deal With External Customers

How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

Education
Majors
Major
Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications
Business Operations Support and Assistant Services
Interests
Conventional
100%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Enterprising
39%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Realistic
19%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Social
19%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Artistic
15%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Investigative
15%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Top 10 Work Styles
Integrity
96%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Attention to Detail
92%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Cooperation
87%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability
87%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Independence
85%
Importance

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Initiative
82%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Stress Tolerance
81%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Adaptability/Flexibility
80%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Self Control
79%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Innovation
74%
Importance

Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

Work Values
Relationships
72%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support
58%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
53%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
36%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Achievement
29%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
29%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.