Millwrights

Overview
Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Experience

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.

Education

These occupations usually require a high school diploma.

Job Training

Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Examples

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include orderlies, counter and rental clerks, customer service representatives, security guards, upholsterers, and tellers.

Install, dismantle, or move machinery and heavy equipment according to layout plans, blueprints, or other drawings.

Salary Salary

Salary at 10th Percentile: $36K
Salary at 25th Percentile: $44K
Median Salary: $57K
Salary at 75th Percentile: $70K
Salary at 90th Percentile: $83K

Demand
Career Demand by State Career Demand by State Legend
Core Tasks

Insert shims, adjust tension on nuts and bolts, or position parts, using hand tools and measuring instruments, to set specified clearances between moving and stationary parts.

Align machines or equipment, using hoists, jacks, hand tools, squares, rules, micrometers, lasers, or plumb bobs.

Level bedplate and establish centerline, using straightedge, levels, and transit.

Assemble and install equipment, using hand tools and power tools.

Signal crane operator to lower basic assembly units to bedplate, and align unit to centerline.

Assemble machines, and bolt, weld, rivet, or otherwise fasten them to foundation or other structures, using hand tools and power tools.

Attach moving parts and subassemblies to basic assembly unit, using hand tools and power tools.

Conduct preventative maintenance and repair, and lubricate machines and equipment.

Lay out mounting holes, using measuring instruments, and drill holes with power drill.

Replace defective parts of machine, or adjust clearances and alignment of moving parts.

Move machinery and equipment, using hoists, dollies, rollers, and trucks.

Position steel beams to support bedplates of machines and equipment, using blueprints and schematic drawings to determine work procedures.

Shrink-fit bushings, sleeves, rings, liners, gears, and wheels to specified items, using portable gas heating equipment.

Dismantle machinery and equipment for shipment to installation site, performing installation and maintenance work as part of team.

Weld, repair, and fabricate equipment or machinery.

Dismantle machines, using hammers, wrenches, crowbars, and other hand tools.

Bolt parts, such as side and deck plates, jaw plates, and journals, to basic assembly unit.

Fabricate and dismantle parts, equipment, and machines, using a cutting torch or other cutting equipment.

Construct foundation for machines, using hand tools and building materials such as wood, cement, and steel.

Install robot and modify its program, using teach pendant.

Connect power unit to machines or steam piping to equipment, and test unit to evaluate its mechanical operation.

Troubleshoot equipment, electrical components, hydraulics, or other mechanical systems.

Operate engine lathe to grind, file, and turn machine parts to dimensional specifications.

Technology Skills
Technology
Example
Hot Technology
Computer aided design CAD software
Dassault Systemes SOLIDWORKS
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
SAP
Office suite software
Microsoft Office
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Tools Used
Tool
Example
Batteries and generators and kinetic power transmission
Gas-powered generators
Computer Equipment and Accessories
Personal computers
Construction and maintenance support equipment
Scaffolding
Hand tools
Power grinders
Hardware
Hoisting hooks
Heating and ventilation and air circulation
Bearing heaters
Hydraulic machinery and equipment
Hydraulic press frames
Industrial pumps and compressors
Bucket pumps
Material handling machinery and equipment
Tuggers
Measuring and observing and testing instruments
Radius gauges
Metal cutting machinery and accessories
Surface grinding machines
Metal forming machinery and accessories
Power press brakes
Office and desk accessories
Bevel protractors
Personal safety and protection
Welding shields
Printed circuits and integrated circuits and microassemblies
Teach pendants
Raw materials processing machinery
Planing machines
Welding and soldering and brazing machinery and accessories and supplies
Shielded arc welding tools
Top 10 Knowledge Required
Mechanical
95%
Importance

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Mathematics
83%
Importance

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Design
76%
Importance

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

Building and Construction
74%
Importance

Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

English Language
73%
Importance

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Education and Training
70%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Public Safety and Security
67%
Importance

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Customer and Personal Service
62%
Importance

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Engineering and Technology
62%
Importance

Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

Physics
62%
Importance

Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.

Top 10 Skills
Operations Monitoring
78%
Importance

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Equipment Maintenance
75%
Importance

Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

Installation
75%
Importance

Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications.

Critical Thinking
73%
Importance

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Repairing
73%
Importance

Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

Troubleshooting
73%
Importance

Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Operation and Control
68%
Importance

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Quality Control Analysis
68%
Importance

Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

Time Management
68%
Importance

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Active Listening
65%
Importance

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Top 10 Abilities
Manual Dexterity
85%
Importance

The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Control Precision
80%
Importance

The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Finger Dexterity
80%
Importance

The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Arm-Hand Steadiness
78%
Importance

The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Multilimb Coordination
78%
Importance

The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

Near Vision
78%
Importance

The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Information Ordering
75%
Importance

The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Visualization
75%
Importance

The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

Extent Flexibility
73%
Importance

The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.

Problem Sensitivity
73%
Importance

The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Top 10 Work Activities
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
95%
Importance

Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.

Handling and Moving Objects
90%
Importance

Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
88%
Importance

Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
84%
Importance

Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Performing General Physical Activities
84%
Importance

Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
83%
Importance

Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Getting Information
83%
Importance

Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Training and Teaching Others
82%
Importance

Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
81%
Importance

Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
80%
Importance

Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.

Detailed Work Activities

Adjust the tension of nuts or bolts.

Position equipment using hand tools, power tools, or heavy equipment.

Level machines or equipment.

Align equipment or machinery.

Assemble mechanical components or machine parts.

Communicate with coworkers to coordinate installations or repairs.

Lubricate equipment to allow proper functioning.

Maintain work equipment or machinery.

Adjust equipment to ensure optimal performance.

Replace worn, damaged, or defective mechanical parts.

Bolt objects into place.

Operate welding equipment.

Drill holes in parts, equipment, or materials.

Lay out work according to specifications.

Operate heating or drying equipment.

Move materials, equipment, or supplies.

Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.

Dismantle heavy equipment or machinery.

Fabricate parts or components.

Repair worn, damaged, or defective mechanical parts.

Install programs onto computer or computer-controlled equipment.

Troubleshoot equipment or systems operation problems.

Test mechanical equipment to ensure proper functioning.

Grind parts to required dimensions.

Work Context
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?

Face-to-Face Discussions

How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

Frequency of Decision Making

How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not readily correctable?

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

Education
Majors
Major
Heavy/Industrial Equipment Maintenance Technologies/Technicians
Interests
Realistic
100%
Importance

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional
43%
Importance

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Investigative
43%
Importance

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Artistic
24%
Importance

Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.

Enterprising
19%
Importance

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Social
15%
Importance

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Top 10 Work Styles
Attention to Detail
95%
Importance

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Dependability
94%
Importance

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Integrity
87%
Importance

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Cooperation
86%
Importance

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Adaptability/Flexibility
85%
Importance

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Stress Tolerance
85%
Importance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Persistence
84%
Importance

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Achievement/Effort
83%
Importance

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Initiative
83%
Importance

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Self Control
80%
Importance

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Work Values
Support
81%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence
77%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Working Conditions
67%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Relationships
62%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Achievement
48%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition
39%
Importance

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.